What causes pelvic effusion?

Pelvic effusion is a common disease among women. It can cause certain harm to the female body. In severe cases, it can affect fertility. Therefore, if female friends want to prevent the invasion of this disease, they should first understand pelvic effusion. So what is pelvic effusion caused? Let’s take a look with the editor below.

1. Causes of pelvic effusion

1.1. Nosocomial infection

Some women choose to have artificial abortion or induced labor in informal hospitals just for the sake of cheapness and convenience, which can easily cause nosocomial infection and lead to pelvic fluid accumulation in women.

1.2 Gynecological inflammation

If there are chronic infection lesions, it may be pelvic effusion caused by inflammation in the ovaries and fallopian tubes. In addition, a small number of female friends may have pelvic effusion due to tuberculosis or tumors, ruptured ectopic pregnancy, corpus luteum rupture, pelvic abscess, chocolate cyst or ovarian cancer.

1.3. Not paying attention to personal hygiene

If women want to take good care of their pelvic health, they should avoid the occurrence of various pelvic diseases. The reasons why women suffer from pelvic effusion are mostly related to their lack of attention to personal hygiene habits, such as having sex during menstruation, within one month after childbirth, or taking a bath within one month after gynecological surgery.

1.4. Spread of inflammation to adjacent organs

Women are more likely to develop pelvic inflammatory disease when they have appendicitis or peritoneal inflammation. When they have vaginitis or cervicitis, the inflammation spreads upward and eventually leads to pelvic inflammatory disease.

1.5 Others

Ovarian and fallopian tube tumors, liver and kidney diseases can cause pelvic effusion accompanied by ascites, and even pleural effusion, ectopic pregnancy and corpus luteum rupture can cause pelvic bloody effusion. In tuberculous pelvic inflammatory disease, the peritoneum and the surface of pelvic organs are covered with miliary tuberculosis lesions, which will produce a large amount of exudate and accumulate in the pelvic cavity.

2. Is pelvic effusion serious?

Gynecologists point out that pelvic effusion caused by acute or chronic pelvic inflammatory disease and adnexitis is often accompanied by lower abdominal pain, lumbosacral pain, backache, lower abdominal distension and pain, backache, etc., or due to long-term standing, overwork, sexual intercourse, or premenstrual aggravation, severe cases affect work. Or lower abdominal pain, or increased leucorrhea, menstrual disorders, heavy menstrual blood, dysmenorrhea, sexual discomfort; patients feel very uncomfortable and should be treated actively until the effusion is absorbed and dissipated.

Once pelvic effusion is found, you should go to a regular hospital for treatment. Pelvic effusion needs active treatment, otherwise it will cause great harm. Its main harms are:

2.1. It often causes lower abdominal pain, anal distension, back pain, excessive vaginal discharge, or sudden severe pain in the lower abdomen that gradually turns into distended pain, which worsens during activities, affecting normal study, life and work.

2.2. If pelvic effusion is not treated in time, it may affect the fimbria of the fallopian tube and cause inflammatory adhesions, leading to infertility.

2.3. If pelvic effusion is not treated in time, it may cause the inflammation of the surrounding tissues of the pelvis to spread and affect other organs in the pelvic area.