What are the examination methods for congenital absence of vagina?

Women are all going through the transformation of girls. When they are girls, their body functions are not mature, so there is no such thing as menstruation. Therefore, it is impossible to detect congenital absence of vagina in time. So how to check for such a situation?

1. Ultrasound examination

Reflects the condition of the uterus, ovaries and pelvic cavity.

2. Cytological examination

Check ovarian function and exclude malignant lesions.

3. Biopsy

Determine the nature of the lesion and is mostly used for the diagnosis of tumors.

4. Endocrine assay

Currently, pituitary gonadotropin, prolactin, hormones secreted by the ovaries, thyroid gland and adrenal cortex can be measured. Simple methods commonly used in clinic to understand ovarian function include vaginal smear, cervical mucus, basal body temperature and endometrial biopsy.

5. X-ray examination

Hystero-iodized oil contrast can be used to understand the condition of the uterine cavity and whether there are submucosal myomas or polyps. Anteroposterior and lateral sections of the sella turcica can be used to understand whether there are pituitary tumors.

6. Hysteroscopy or laparoscopy

Observe the lesions of the uterine cavity and pelvic organs.

7. Others

Conduct liver and kidney function and blood system tests as appropriate. Perform chromosome tests if necessary.