Bartholinitis is caused by the blockage of the Bartholin gland duct and the accumulation of secretions. After the acute inflammation subsides, the gland duct is blocked and the secretions cannot be discharged. The pus gradually turns into clear liquid and forms a cyst. The thick mucus in the gland cavity or the congenital gland duct stenosis and poor drainage can also form a cyst. It can also be caused by damage to the Bartholin gland, such as scars blocking the gland duct opening after perineal and vaginal lacerations during childbirth, or episiotomy damage to the gland duct. The following editor will introduce to you what drugs are used to treat Bartholinitis. Western medicine treatment: Systemic antibiotics. Before obtaining culture results, broad-spectrum antibiotics can be selected. If suppuration has not yet occurred, medication can be used to promote the gradual improvement and absorption of symptoms. When there are systemic symptoms, fever, and elevated white blood cells, intravenous antibiotics such as cypermethrin or penicillin 800,000 u intramuscular injection are often used, twice a day. Cephalosporins can also be used: the first-generation cephalosporins have a strong antibacterial effect on Gram-positive cocci, the second-generation cephalosporins have a broad antibacterial spectrum and enhanced effects on Gram-negative bacteria, the third-generation cephalosporins have an antibacterial spectrum superior to the second generation, and some drugs are effective against anaerobic bacteria. Metronidazole 0.2-0.4g/time, 3 times/day; quinolones such as norfloxacin, ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin (Lailixin), 0.2g/time, 2 times/day. Or select according to drug sensitivity. In addition, heat-clearing and detoxifying Chinese medicines such as dandelion, Viola yedoensis, honeysuckle, and forsythia can be used for local hot compresses or sitz baths. Or use 1:5000 potassium permanganate water for a sitz bath or local hot compress and then apply antibacterial ointment. Chinese patent medicine: 1. Longdan Xiegan Pills: It has the functions of clearing away heat, purging the liver and detoxifying. It is used for those with the initial swelling of the genitals, severe redness, swelling and pain, especially for those with eye pain, tinnitus, constipation, yellow urine, excessive leucorrhea and foul odor. Take 1 pill each time, twice a day. 2. Huanglian Jiedu Pills: It has the function of clearing away heat and detoxifying. It has a good effect on patients with severe swelling and pain in the genitals, accompanied by fever, bitter mouth and dry throat. Take 1 pill each time, twice a day. The above-mentioned treatment drugs for Bartholinitis have been tested in practice and have good effects. After mastering the treatment drugs for Bartholinitis, everyone is required to actively go to a regular hospital to diagnose and treat this disease. |
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