How to check ovarian cysts

How to check ovarian cysts? Patients need to understand the examination items of ovarian cysts. Only by understanding the examination items of ovarian cysts can we help everyone to make an accurate diagnosis and treatment method. Usually there are many examination items for ovarian cysts. The following is the analysis of the examination items of ovarian cysts made by experts. Let's take a detailed look.

Ovarian cysts are common gynecological tumors. Clinically, they have different properties and forms, namely: single or mixed type, unilateral or bilateral, cystic or solid, benign or malignant, among which cystic is the most common. Ovarian cysts are very harmful to women. Women who suspect they have ovarian cysts should go to a regular hospital for examination in time.

Ovarian cyst examination items:

1. During gynecological examination, many patients can feel one or both ovaries.

2. B-ultrasound: Both ovaries were larger than 1/4 of the normal uterus, with multiple cystic follicles; B-ultrasound showed ovarian puncture and aspiration of purulent secretions, indicating the acute stage of oophoritis.

3. Ovarian tissue biopsy revealed that the capsule was 2 to 5 times thicker than normal and uneven in thickness. There were follicles under the cortex that developed to different degrees, with a diameter of about 2 to 6 mm, and a few reaching or even exceeding 10 mm. The follicular membrane cells proliferated and luteinized, and there was a lack of or occasional corpus luteum or corpus albicans.

4. Hormone measurement: luteinizing hormone/follicle-stimulating hormone

3. It has diagnostic significance. Estrone levels often exceed estradiol levels. Androgen levels are high, while progesterone levels are low. Neither luteinizing hormone nor estradiol has a normal peak before ovulation. About 30% of patients also have elevated prolactin.

5. Laparoscopic examination: The ovarian cyst capsule is thickened and pearly in color, and the surface is uneven in about 73%, the ovaries are enlarged in about 80%, there are multiple follicles scattered under the ovarian capsule, making the ovarian surface slightly protruding in about 71%, and the ovarian surface blood vessels are increased in about 64%.

The above is an analysis of the examination items for ovarian cysts. We must actively grasp and correctly grasp the examination items for ovarian cysts, which can help us get an accurate diagnosis, and then help us come up with active treatment methods to restore our health.