Four most effective methods for diagnosing ectopic pregnancy

Ectopic pregnancy is a common symptom of gynecological diseases. For patients, the first thing they need to know is the method of diagnosing ectopic pregnancy . What are the methods of diagnosing ectopic pregnancy? The following material introduces the methods of diagnosing ectopic pregnancy in detail.

1. Pregnancy test: The principle of diagnosing ectopic pregnancy is similar to that of early pregnancy test paper, but the main purpose of the test is to check the HCG content in the blood. The accuracy of pregnancy test is much higher than that of early pregnancy test paper, and the test time can be advanced. If it is an ectopic pregnancy, more time can be gained for treatment. Since the hCG level in the body of patients with ectopic pregnancy is lower than that in normal pregnancy, the general hCG determination method has a low positive rate, and the more sensitive β-hCG radioimmunoassay or monoclonal antibody enzyme-labeled method must be used for detection.

2. Endometrial pathological examination: To diagnose ectopic pregnancy, we must first know that one of the main symptoms of ectopic pregnancy is bleeding, and diagnostic curettage is only suitable for patients with heavy bleeding, the purpose is to exclude intrauterine pregnancy. Uterine discharge should be routinely sent for pathological examination. If villi are seen in the slice, it can be diagnosed as intrauterine pregnancy. If only decidua is seen without villi, although it should be considered as ectopic pregnancy, it cannot be confirmed.

3. Ultrasound diagnosis: In the early stage of tubal pregnancy, B-ultrasound imaging shows that the uterus is enlarged, but the uterine cavity is empty, and there is a low echo area next to the uterus. This image is not the acoustic feature of tubal pregnancy, and the possibility of early intrauterine pregnancy with corpus luteum should be excluded. Using ultrasound to detect the gestational sac and fetal heartbeat is the most important method for diagnosing ectopic pregnancy. If the pregnancy is located outside the uterus, it can be diagnosed as ectopic pregnancy; if the gestational sac is located in the uterus, ectopic pregnancy can be ruled out. B-ultrasound early diagnosis of interstitial pregnancy has important clinical significance, which can show that one side of the uterine horn is protruding, the local myometrium is thickened, and there is an obvious gestational sac inside.

4. Laparoscopic examination: Laparoscopic technology is a relatively advanced technology in gynecological diagnosis and treatment. It comes from the United States and plays a great role in the treatment of gynecological diseases. However, not all hospitals have introduced this technology. Therefore, laparoscopic examination can be used when conditions permit and when necessary, which can more directly confirm ectopic pregnancy.

The information introduced above is about the methods of diagnosing ectopic pregnancy. I hope it can help you. The experts here today will analyze in detail the methods of diagnosing ectopic pregnancy in order to enable patients to discover the existence of the disease as early as possible. If you have any questions about the methods of diagnosing ectopic pregnancy, you can consult our experts and they will answer you.