Common clinical examination items for cervical hypertrophy

With the continuous advancement of medical technology, clinical examinations for cervical hypertrophy have become more accurate, which is very beneficial for patients with cervical hypertrophy. What are the common examination items for cervical hypertrophy ? The following is a list of common examination items for cervical hypertrophy.

In general, common examination items for cervical hypertrophy include:

1. Cervical examination: This is the most common examination item for cervical hypertrophy. A normal cervix is ​​bulging around and has a hole in the middle. It is round in nulliparous women and "I"-shaped in pregnant women. It is tough, flesh-red, and has a smooth surface. If the examination is normal, it means that it is light, medium in texture, and has no itching or pain. If abnormalities are found, the degree of erosion (mild, moderate, or none), the degree of cervical hypertrophy, and the size and location of the vegetation will be described in detail.

2. Vaginal examination: The vaginal mucosa is light pink in color, with wrinkles, and without ulcers, vegetations, cysts, vaginal septa, double vagina and other congenital malformations. Normal vaginal secretions are egg white-like or white paste, without fishy smell, and small in amount, but increase during ovulation and pregnancy. If there are any abnormalities, the patient will have corresponding clinical symptoms, such as local itching, burning sensation, etc. The doctor will record them in detail and conduct laboratory tests, which is very helpful for the examination of cervical hypertrophy.

3. Vulva examination: This is also a common examination item for cervical hypertrophy. In a normal vulva, the pubic hair is pointed downward and distributed in a triangle, the labia majora is pigmented, the labia minora is slightly red, there is no ulcer, dermatitis, growths or hypopigmentation in the perineum, the clitoris is less than 2.5cm long, and the mucosa around the urethra is light pink and free of growths.

4. Uterus and appendages examination: The normal uterus is inverted pear-shaped, 7-8cm long, 4-5cm wide, 2-3cm thick, and most of them are in an anterior tilted and anteflexed position, with a medium hardness and good mobility. The ovaries and fallopian tubes are collectively called "appendages". Normal ovaries can occasionally expand to a size of 3×2×1cm, are movable, and feel slightly sore and swollen when touched. Normal fallopian tubes cannot be touched. If it is a "mid-position" or "posterior" uterus, if there are no obvious clinical symptoms, it is not a big deal. This is also a very important examination item for cervical hypertrophy.

The above is an introduction to the common examination items for cervical hypertrophy. I hope it will be helpful to everyone. Once you are diagnosed with cervical hypertrophy, you must go to the hospital for treatment in time to avoid delaying the condition.