What causes dysmenorrhea?

I believe that female friends should be familiar with dysmenorrhea. Dysmenorrhea refers to the pain in the lower abdomen or waist, or even the lumbar sacrum, during and before and after menstruation. Many women are troubled by dysmenorrhea, so what are the causes of dysmenorrhea? Next, let's learn about the causes of dysmenorrhea.

The common causes of dysmenorrhea are as follows:

1. Gynecological diseases such as endometriosis, uterine fibroids, pelvic inflammatory disease, adenomyosis, etc. Placing an intrauterine device in the uterus can also easily cause dysmenorrhea.

2. When a girl has her first menstruation, she may suffer from dysmenorrhea due to great psychological pressure, long periods of sitting, poor blood circulation, poor menstrual blood flow, and a preference for cold foods.

3. Uterine hypoplasia Poor uterine development is prone to abnormal blood supply, causing uterine ischemia and hypoxia and causing dysmenorrhea.

4. Abnormal position of the uterus. If a woman's uterus is extremely retroflexed or anteflexed, it may affect the smooth flow of menstrual blood and cause dysmenorrhea.

5. The content of prostaglandins (PG) in the endometrium and menstrual blood increases. Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) acts on the uterine muscle fibers to contract and cause dysmenorrhea. The content of prostaglandins in the endometrial tissue of menstrual patients is significantly higher than that of normal women.

The above is an introduction to the causes of dysmenorrhea. Do you have some understanding of it? Experts recommend going to a regular professional hospital for relevant examinations and treatments to achieve the purpose of treating the disease and relieving dysmenorrhea. Don't be careless, so as not to affect future fertility. If you have any questions about dysmenorrhea, please consult our online experts for answers.

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