What are the main symptoms of cervical hypertrophy?

Experts point out that cervical hypertrophy is a type of chronic cervicitis. It is an inflammatory change caused by pathogens infecting the cervical mucosa. What are the symptoms of cervical hypertrophy? I believe everyone wants to know, let the experts explain it to us.

Symptoms of cervical hypertrophy include:

1. Typical clinical manifestations:

The symptom of this type of cervical hypertrophy is increased vaginal discharge. Acute cervicitis has purulent vaginal discharge, accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen and lumbosacral region, or bladder irritation symptoms such as frequent urination. Chronic cervicitis has milky white mucus-like vaginal discharge, or light yellow purulent. Severe cervical erosion or cervical polyps may cause bloody vaginal discharge or bleeding after sexual intercourse. Mild cases may have no systemic symptoms. In addition, sticky and purulent vaginal discharge is not conducive to sperm penetration and can also cause infertility.

2. Gynecological examination: Acute inflammation can cause cervical congestion and edema, or erosion, with purulent secretions discharged from the cervical canal, and pain when the cervix is ​​touched. Chronic cervicitis can cause varying degrees of cervical erosion, hypertrophy, polyps, glandular cysts, and ectropion, or purulent secretions at the cervical opening, and a hard cervix when palpated. If there is cervical erosion or polyps, there may be contact bleeding, which is one of the symptoms of cervical hypertrophy.

3. Cervical smear shows Pap grade II.

4. For patients with more severe symptoms of cervical hypertrophy, a cervical biopsy can be performed to confirm the diagnosis.

5. It is difficult to distinguish cervical erosion or polyps from early cervical cancer. The latter has hard, brittle tissue and is prone to bleeding. It is necessary to rely on cervical scraping to find cancer cells, and to perform colposcopy and cervical tissue biopsy for differentiation when necessary. This is also one of the symptoms of cervical hypertrophy.

These are typical symptoms of cervical hypertrophy. I believe everyone should know about them. If you have other questions, you can log in to our relevant website or directly consult our online experts to let the experts help you. Finally, the editor would like to wish you all good health.

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