What are the factors that cause dysmenorrhea?

What are the factors that cause dysmenorrhea? Dysmenorrhea is a common gynecological disease, which often has a negative impact on the patient's life. Do you know why dysmenorrhea occurs? Here are some factors that cause dysmenorrhea.

(I) Autologous hormone factors are the influencing factors of dysmenorrhea

Primary dysmenorrhea often occurs in the ovulatory menstrual cycle, indicating that primary dysmenorrhea is related to the release of autologous hormones after ovulation. The content of PGs in the endometrium also changes periodically, and the concentration of PGFa gradually increases from the endometrial proliferation phase to the secretory phase, reaching a peak during the menstrual period. Adolescent girls do not ovulate and do not have dysmenorrhea, and the PCs content at that time is only 1/5 of that in the ovulatory cycle; after taking oral contraceptives, the amount of PGs in menstrual blood drops below normal levels, indicating that ovarian hormone imbalance can affect the synthesis of D in the endometrium and cause dysmenorrhea.

(ii) Prostaglandins are also a factor affecting dysmenorrhea. Studies have found that patients with dysmenorrhea have increased uterine cavity pressure, increased contraction frequency, uncoordinated contractions and rhythm disorders, which lead to reduced uterine blood flow and hypoxia, causing severe pain in patients. (iii) The factors affecting dysmenorrhea also include psychological factors.

Dysmenorrhea often occurs in women who are not mentally mature and have neurotic personalities. Some girls do not have enough knowledge of menstrual physiology and feel fear and anxiety when their period is approaching. Unfavorable stimuli such as stressful study and work, sudden changes in the environment, and unhappy mood can all cause dysmenorrhea through the hypothalamus-pituitary-ovarian axis, leading to hormonal changes in the body.

We have a certain understanding of the factors that affect dysmenorrhea. We hope that friends can pay more attention to their physical condition in daily life. If there are any uncomfortable symptoms, it is necessary to seek timely treatment. So, how should it be treated? You can consult our online experts.

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