What are the main tests for ovarian cysts?

What are the main aspects of ovarian cyst examination? For such a question, generally, ovarian cyst examination requires medical examination. If you want to self-examine in your daily life, it is difficult. If you find any inappropriate conditions, it is recommended to go to the hospital for examination as soon as possible. The following is the introduction of experts.

1. The first step in the examination of ovarian cysts is laparoscopy, which can directly see the general condition of the tumor and observe the entire pelvic and abdominal cavity. Multiple biopsies are performed at suspicious sites and peritoneal fluid is absorbed for cytological examination to confirm the diagnosis and postoperative monitoring. However, it is contraindicated for patients with huge masses or adhesions, and retroperitoneal lymph nodes cannot be observed, which is a disadvantage.

2. Radiological diagnosis is assisted by abdominal plain film, intravenous pyelography, barium swallow examination, lymph node angiography, etc. Computerized tomography (CT) can distinguish between benign and malignant tumors, diagnose pelvic masses with intestinal obstruction, and show liver, lung and retroperitoneal lymph node metastasis. It is a common examination method for ovarian cysts;

3Finally, if the cyst is a malignant ovarian tumor, like other tumors, it can produce and release a variety of products such as antigens, hormones and enzymes. These substances can be detected in the patient's serum through immunological, biochemical and other methods. They are called tumor markers and indicate the presence of a certain tumor in the body.

The above expert answers will be helpful to you. If you want to have an ovarian cyst examination, it is recommended that you make a choice based on your actual situation. If you have any unsuitable conditions in your daily life, early examination and early treatment are the best options. I wish you a speedy recovery!

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