How should patients with ectopic pregnancy choose treatment options?

How should patients with ectopic pregnancy choose treatment options? The treatment of any disease is different according to the condition of the disease, and the same is true for ectopic pregnancy. So how should patients with ectopic pregnancy choose treatment options? Our experts will introduce it to you in detail below.

1. Patients with early ectopic pregnancy should choose drug treatment: drug treatment kills the ectopic pregnancy embryo by giving the patient drugs, so as to achieve the purpose of curing ectopic pregnancy and preserving the fallopian tube. This method is usually used for patients with ectopic pregnancy with small lesions (gestational sac diameter less than 3.5 cm), blood chorionic gonadotropin (β-HCG) less than 5 micromol/L, and normal blood routine and liver and kidney functions. Among patients who use drug treatment, about 10% of patients cannot be successfully treated once and need a second treatment. A small number of patients will have fallopian tube rupture during drug treatment and need to undergo surgical treatment.

2. Patients with late-stage ectopic pregnancy should choose surgical treatment : surgical treatment includes laparotomy and laparoscopy.

① Laparotomy: The treatment mechanism of this method is: after opening the abdomen, the fallopian tube wall of the pregnancy site is cut, the embryo is taken out and then the fallopian tube wall is repaired, so as to achieve the purpose of removing the lesion and preserving the fallopian tube. This method has a definite effect and can be cured in one time, but the patient may develop pelvic organ adhesions after the operation, which will affect his future pregnancy.

② Laparoscopic surgery: Laparoscopic surgery is a minimally invasive surgery with the advantages of less trauma, faster postoperative recovery, and fewer surgical complications. It is the main method for treating ectopic pregnancy in recent years. This method does not require laparotomy. It only requires puncturing 3 to 4 small holes in the patient's umbilicus and lower abdomen to complete the operation. After the operation, only a few small round scars are left on the patient's abdominal wall, which does not affect the appearance. The treatment effect of this method is certain and can be cured in one time. Moreover, because it has less trauma and the patient's pelvic organs are not easy to adhere after the operation, the patient's pregnancy rate after the operation is higher than that of those who undergo laparotomy.

The above is a detailed introduction on how to choose treatment options for patients with ectopic pregnancy. I believe you have already understood it. I hope that patients with ectopic pregnancy can choose the right treatment options according to their condition. If you have other questions about ectopic pregnancy, please consult our online experts, who will answer your questions in detail. Fuhe Health Network wishes you good health!
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