What causes irregular menstruation?

What are the causes of irregular menstruation? Gynecologists say that both excessive and insufficient menstrual flow are abnormal. The causes of irregular menstruation can be roughly divided into five categories, among which bacterial infection is one of the causes. Let me give you a detailed introduction.

What causes irregular menstruation?

1. Genital infection: Inflammation of the genital organs is another common cause of vaginal bleeding. If there is heavy vaginal bleeding accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen or waist, increased vaginal discharge, abnormal color or odor, fever, frequent and painful urination, you should consider the infection of the genital organs.

2. Endometriosis: Endometriosis is often accompanied by various menstrual disorders, such as prolonged menstruation, excessive menstrual bleeding, premenstrual spotting, secondary dysmenorrhea, etc.

3. Genital tumors: The most common genital tumor in women of childbearing age is uterine fibroids. The myenteric and submucosal types of uterine fibroids can cause menorrhagia. Cervical cancer initially causes bleeding after sexual intercourse, especially before and after menstruation, and can sometimes even cause fatal heavy bleeding.

4. Endocrine disorders: When the hormone levels in women are unbalanced, they may experience symptoms such as irregular menstrual flow, irregular menstrual periods, and premenstrual spotting. This is also one of the causes of irregular menstruation.

5. Improper contraceptive methods: IUDs are the most common contraceptive method used by women in my country, but the most prominent problems with IUDs are shortened menstrual cycles, prolonged menstrual periods, significantly increased menstrual flow, and spotting after menstruation. Short-acting oral contraceptives can usually make women's menstruation regular, reduce menstrual blood flow, and relieve dysmenorrhea. However, if they are not taken according to the prescription information, missed or taken by mistake, the reproductive hormone levels in the body will be disturbed, the development of the endometrium will be affected, and abnormal bleeding will occur.

The above is an introduction to the causes of irregular menstruation in women. Gynecologists remind that if you feel unwell, you should go to the hospital in time to avoid delaying the condition. If you have other questions about the causes of irregular menstruation, please consult our experts online or call for consultation.

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