Treatment of menstrual irregularities

Irregular menstruation, also known as menstrual disorders, is a common gynecological disease. It manifests as abnormal menstrual cycle or bleeding volume, or abdominal pain and systemic symptoms before and during menstruation. The cause may be organic lesions or functional disorders. So, what are the treatments for irregular menstruation?

Blood diseases, hypertension, liver diseases, endocrine diseases, miscarriage, ectopic pregnancy, hydatidiform mole, reproductive tract infection, tumors (such as ovarian tumors, uterine fibroids), etc. can all cause menstrual disorders. Generally, roses are used to regulate menstrual disorders, and the most obvious effect is hospital medication.

TCM treatment of irregular menstruation

Traditional Chinese medicine believes that the treatment of irregular menstruation should first clarify the cause of the disease, and then treat it accordingly. The treatment of irregular menstruation generally starts with tonifying the kidney, supporting the spleen, soothing the liver, and regulating qi and blood. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that menstrual fluid comes from the kidney, so the fundamental way to regulate menstruation is to tonify the kidney. Through conditioning, the kidney qi is sufficient and the essence and blood are vigorous, then the menstruation will naturally be regulated. The method of tonifying the kidney is mainly to replenish the essence and blood. The function of the spleen is to generate blood, and tonifying the spleen and stomach can replenish the body's blood source. The method of supporting the spleen is mainly to strengthen the spleen and raise yang. The purpose of soothing the liver and regulating qi is to regulate the qi and unblock the qi and blood. If the qi and blood are harmonized, the menstruation will be regulated. The method of soothing the liver must grasp the main symptoms of depression.

Traditional medicine diagnosis and treatment

Traditional medicine treats symptoms based on diagnosis and treatment, using methods such as tonifying the kidney and spleen, regulating qi and activating blood circulation to harmonize qi and blood, so that yin produces yang, spleen and stomach are healthy, and essence and blood flow freely. Xiaoyao Tiaojing Paste is applied externally to allow the medicinal properties to flow through the blood vessels and directly reach the affected area. By tonifying the kidney, strengthening the spleen and liver, the vitality of the female uterus is vigorous. At the same time, through the effects of plasters such as activating blood circulation and removing blood stasis, removing cold and dampness, the blood circulation of the female uterus is accelerated, the menstrual blood is smooth during menstruation, and menstruation returns to normal.

Xiaoyao Tiaojing Patch has a good therapeutic effect on several menstrual disorders in clinical Chinese medicine. For spleen and kidney qi deficiency and liver and kidney yin deficiency, it can nourish the liver and kidney, strengthen the spleen and replenish qi; for liver depression and qi stagnation with breast pain and other symptoms, it can soothe the liver and regulate qi, and open up the blood vessels; for cold and limb chills, blood clots and abdominal pain, it can warm the meridians and dispel cold, promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis; for damp-heat type, it can clear away heat and dampness, improve the uterine environment, and thus achieve the effect of overall menstruation regulation.

1. During menstruation, you should keep away from cold and moisture, avoid getting wet in the rain, wading, swimming, drinking cold drinks, etc., especially prevent the lower body from getting cold, and keep warm.

2. You may add foods such as onions, beans, pumpkins, garlic, ginger, chestnuts, oranges, etc. to your diet; in addition, seasonings such as vinegar, sauce, vegetable oil, chili, pepper, and stewed beef and chicken broth all have a certain effect on the menstrual disorders caused by this situation.

3. During menstrual disorders, keep the vulva clean to avoid bacterial infection. You can use medicated or fresh sanitary napkins, such as the fresh series of Always, Laurier, and Kotex sanitary napkins.

TCM Syndrome Differentiation Explains Irregular Menstruation and Its Symptoms

Traditional Chinese medicine generally refers to menstrual disorders as irregular menstruation, and classifies irregular menstruation into early menstruation, late menstruation, menorrhagia or oligomenorrhea. However, clinically, it is often not just one symptom. For example, menorrhagia is often seen with early menstruation, and oligomenorrhea is often seen with late menstruation.

Early menstruation or menorrhagia is often caused by blood heat, heat disturbing Chong and Ren, or Qi deficiency unable to control blood, or kidney deficiency Chong and Ren not solid. For those with blood heat, real heat and virtual heat should be distinguished. Common syndromes are: ① Irregular menstruation due to Yang Sheng and blood heat. Symptoms include early menstruation, heavy menstruation, bright red or purple red color, accompanied by red face, irritability, thirst, red tongue, yellow fur, and slippery pulse. Treatment should be heat-clearing and blood-cooling, and prescriptions include Qingjing San, Danzhi Xiaoyao San, etc. ② Irregular menstruation due to Yin deficiency and blood heat. Symptoms include early menstruation, small menstruation, or even reduced menstruation, bright red and thick color, accompanied by facial flushing, hot hands and feet, night sweats, restlessness and insomnia, dry mouth, red tongue with little or no fur, and thin and rapid pulse. Treatment should be nourishing Yin, clearing heat and cooling blood, and prescriptions include Liangdi Tang, Qinghua Yin, etc. ③ Irregular menstruation due to Qi deficiency and failure to control. Symptoms include early menstruation, heavy menstruation, light color, thin texture, accompanied by palpitations, shortness of breath, fatigue, pale complexion, loss of appetite, pale tongue with thin coating, and weak and thready pulse. Treatment should be to tonify qi and blood, and prescriptions include Guipi Decoction, Buzhong Yiqi Decoction, etc. ④ Irregular menstruation due to kidney deficiency and instability. Symptoms include early menstruation, heavy or light menstruation, thin texture, accompanied by sore waist and spine, weak legs and feet, pale tongue, and thready and weak pulse. Treatment should be to tonify the kidney and consolidate the Chong, and prescriptions include Guilu Bu Chong Decoction, etc.

Late menstruation or scanty menstruation is often caused by blood loss due to long-term illness or loss of essence and blood after childbirth, or spleen deficiency and deficiency of blood and blood; or congenital deficiency, multiple labor and labor damage kidney essence, kidney deficiency and Chongren are not full; or eating raw and cold food or feeling cold during menstruation, blood is cold and coagulated; mental depression, emotional stagnation, qi stagnation and blood stagnation, etc. Common syndromes are: ① Blood deficiency type irregular menstruation. Symptoms include late menstruation, small amount and light color, clear and thin quality, accompanied by dizziness, insomnia, palpitations, pale complexion, fatigue, pale tongue, weak pulse. Treatment should be blood-tonifying and qi-invigorating, and the prescriptions are ginseng nourishing soup, Guishao Yigongsan, etc. ② Kidney deficiency type irregular menstruation. Symptoms include late menarche, delayed menstruation, small amount, normal or dark color, thin quality, accompanied by backache, normal or pale tongue, and deep pulse. Treatment should be kidney-tonifying and blood-nourishing, and the prescriptions are Zuogui Pills, etc. ③ Blood cold type irregular menstruation. Symptoms include late menstruation, less volume, dark color, clots, or light color and thin texture, accompanied by cold pain in the lower abdomen, preference for warmth and pressure, relieved by heat, or fear of cold and cold limbs, clear and long urine, thin stool, pale tongue, thin white fur, deep and tight pulse or deep and slow pulse. Treatment should be warming the meridians, dispersing cold and regulating menstruation, and prescriptions include Wenjing Decoction, Daying Decoction, etc. ④ Qi stagnation type menstrual disorder. Symptoms include late menstruation, less volume, dark color, clots, poor discharge, accompanied by lower abdominal distension and pain, breast distension and flank pain, mental depression, normal or slightly dark tongue, and stringy and astringent pulse. Treatment should be qi and blood circulation, and prescriptions include Chaihu Shugan San, Jiawei Wuyao Decoction, etc.

Western medicine generally uses estrogen and progesterone alone or in combination for cyclical treatment. Although this artificial cyclical therapy is effective, it can only solve temporary problems. Moreover, hormones have certain side effects on the liver, gallbladder, cardiovascular, cerebral vessels, and coagulation mechanisms. Traditional Chinese medicine mainly treats consumptive tuberculosis, deficiency of essence and blood, coldness in women, metrorrhagia and leukorrhea. It has a very significant effect on the treatment of blood deficiency, kidney deficiency, blood coldness, and qi stagnation type menstrual disorders.

Recommended dietary treatment for irregular menstruation

1. Black fungus and red dates tea: 30 grams of black fungus, 20 red dates, boil the black fungus and red dates together and drink the soup. Take it once a day, continuously. Function: replenish qi, nourish blood and stop bleeding. Indications: excessive menstrual bleeding due to qi deficiency.

2. Strong tea and brown sugar drink: appropriate amount of tea leaves and brown sugar. Boil a bowl of strong tea, remove the residue, add brown sugar and drink after dissolving. Once a day. Functions: clearing away heat and regulating menstruation. Mainly used to treat premature menstruation.

3. Hawthorn and brown sugar drink: 50g raw hawthorn meat, 40g brown sugar. Boil hawthorn in water, remove the residue, add brown sugar, and drink hot. If you are not pregnant, take it several times, and menstrual blood will come naturally. It has the function of promoting blood circulation and regulating menstruation, and is mainly used to treat women with menstrual disorders.

4. Anise wine: 15g each of fennel and green peel, 250g of rice wine. Wash fennel and green peel, soak them in wine for 3 days, then drink. 15-30g each time, twice a day. If you can't tolerate alcohol, you can use vinegar instead. Function: soothe the liver and regulate qi. Indications: irregular menstruation, normal menstrual color, no clots and not smooth menstruation, breast and lower abdominal distension and pain, etc.

5. Hawthorn and safflower wine: 30g hawthorn, 15g safflower, 250g liquor, soak the above medicines in liquor for 1 week. 45-30g each time, twice a day, depending on the amount of alcohol, and not drunk. Function: promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis. Indications: scanty menstruation, purple and black clots, abdominal pain, pain relief after blood clots are discharged. Be careful not to eat raw or cold food and avoid coldness.

How to treat irregular menstruation?

The treatment of menstrual disorders diagnosed as caused by neuroendocrine dysfunction should adopt different treatment plans according to the severity of the disease and the specific conditions of the patient. The main problems caused by menstrual disorders to patients are as follows. The treatment should also start from solving these problems of the patient:

(1) Bleeding and anemia: Due to long menstrual periods and heavy menstrual flow, in addition to general hemostatic measures, hormones or curettage may be used to stop bleeding as appropriate.

(2) Cyclic disorders: Estrogen-progesterone single or combined cyclical treatment can be used, and Chinese medicine can also be used for treatment.

(3) Infertility: Dysfunction of one or more links in the hypothalamus-pituitary-ovarian axis causes anovulation, which is one of the pathophysiological bases of menstrual disorders and one of the causes of infertility. It is a problem that many patients are eager to solve. Some patients can ovulate but have insufficient luteal function, which can also cause infertility. Different ovulation-inducing drugs are selected according to the patient's condition to improve the function of the ovaries or replace part of the function of the pituitary and hypothalamus.

Home Care Methods for Irregular Menstruation

Normal menstruation is an important sign of the health of mature women. When many women have menstrual disorders, they only consider gynecological diseases such as uterine hypoplasia, acute and chronic pelvic inflammatory disease, uterine fibroids, etc., but ignore the reasons outside the uterus. Many bad habits and factors may also lead to menstrual disorders. Excessive and insufficient menstruation are both irregular menstruation. Irregular menstruation can lead to iron deficiency anemia, which is a common gynecological disease. If the hormones that control the menstrual cycle are disordered, and diseases such as uterine tumors, pelvic infections or endometriosis, as well as improper intrauterine contraceptive devices, can also lead to irregular menstruation. Here are some prevention and conditioning methods.

Home treatment measures: Try to make your life regular. Staying up late, overwork, and irregular life can lead to irregular menstruation. Make your life regular, and your menstruation may return to normal. See a doctor if necessary. If the bleeding does not decrease after 24 hours, and the bleeding is heavy, or the menstruation is so little that there is no menstruation, you should see a doctor immediately. Prevent cold. Be sure not to wade in the rain during menstruation, and avoid getting cold in the lower abdomen at any time. Eat more iron-containing and nourishing foods, and supplement enough iron to avoid iron deficiency anemia. Eat more nourishing foods such as black-bone chicken, mutton, fish roe, shrimp, prawns, pig and sheep kidneys, mussels, black beans, sea cucumbers, walnut kernels, etc. Adjust your mentality. If your irregular menstruation is caused by frustration and stress, then you must adjust your mentality. And if you already have irregular menstruation, it is also very necessary to maintain a good mentality.

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