Can dysmenorrhea cause female infertility?

Nowadays, many people simply regard dysmenorrhea as a normal physiological phenomenon and do not actively treat it. What they don't know is that dysmenorrhea may be a manifestation of endometriosis, and endometriosis can cause infertility. So can dysmenorrhea cause female infertility? Let's take a look at the details below.

In recent years, the incidence of endometriosis in infertile women has increased year by year. Dysmenorrhea can cause female infertility, which has attracted widespread attention from obstetricians and gynecologists at home and abroad. It is generally believed that retrograde menstruation is the main cause of endometriosis. When women have menstruation, part of the menstrual blood flows back from the uterine cavity to the fallopian tube, enters the pelvic and abdominal organs or the peritoneal surface through the umbrella end, and continues to grow, forming endometriosis.

Through investigation, experts found that those who have their first menstruation at a young age, have short menstrual cycles, and have long menstruation duration have a significantly increased possibility of suffering from endometriosis. This is because: if the age of menarche is young, the time of retrograde menstruation will also be relatively early; if the menstrual cycle is short and the menstruation duration is long, the amount of retrograde menstrual blood will increase. These can cause more menstrual blood and endometrial fragments to reach the pelvic cavity, promoting the occurrence of endometriosis.

Can dysmenorrhea cause female infertility? Dysmenorrhea is one of the main symptoms of endometriosis. Through research on the mechanism of dysmenorrhea, experts have found that the menstrual blood and shed endometrium of patients with dysmenorrhea contain high concentrations of prostaglandins. Prostaglandins have a strong effect of contracting uterine smooth muscle, which can cause dysmenorrhea on the one hand and promote menstrual blood backflow on the other. Experts have also found that the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea is high in infertile women with endometriosis. As the severity of dysmenorrhea increases, the possibility of endometriosis increases.

Can dysmenorrhea cause female infertility? A detailed introduction has been given above. If you want to know more about dysmenorrhea, please consult an online expert.

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