Treatment of vaginitis

Vaginitis is a common gynecological disease that seriously endangers women's health. In particular, some patients suffer from repeated attacks after being cured of vaginitis, which causes great trouble to the majority of women. So, what are the treatments for vaginitis?

Vaginitis refers to a series of reproductive system inflammations caused by bacteria, gonococci, syphilis spirochetes, mycoplasma, chlamydia, or due to ovarian dysfunction, decreased estrogen levels, etc. Vaginitis is also a common gynecological infectious disease. Vaginitis is a general term for a variety of vaginal mucosal inflammatory diseases caused by different causes. Common types of vaginitis include candidal vaginitis, trichomonas vaginitis, bacterial vaginitis, juvenile vaginitis, and senile vaginitis.

Experts point out that many women do not actively go to the hospital for treatment when they have vulvar itching and other discomforts, but believe in some street quacks or go to the pharmacy to buy some medicine. This is very wrong and sometimes even dangerous. It is not difficult to treat vaginitis, but it is difficult to prevent its recurrence. If only conventional treatment means and methods are used for treatment, the treatment is not thorough, resulting in repeated attacks or long-term treatment. Therefore, once you have vaginitis, in order to prevent recurrence, you should follow the doctor's advice, take medicine according to the prescribed course of treatment, remove the causative factors, develop good hygiene habits, and avoid unclean sex.

General treatment: Active treatment can eliminate susceptible factors. Keep the vulva clean and dry, avoid scratching. Avoid eating spicy and irritating foods, which has a good effect. Change underwear frequently and wash with warm water. Do not mix with other clothes to avoid cross infection.

Change the pH of the vagina: The most suitable pH value for the growth of Candida is 5.5. Therefore, using alkaline solution to wash the vulva and vagina will change the pH of the vagina and inhibit the growth and reproduction of mold. You can use 2% to 4% baking soda water to wash the vagina 1 to 2 times a day, and 2 weeks is a course of treatment. After washing, wipe the vulva dry to keep it dry to inhibit the growth of Candida.

Vaginal medication: Use some medication for treatment.

Drug therapy:

1. Trichomonas vaginitis: The Trichomonas of Trichomonas vaginitis exist in the folds and glands of the cervix, and also in the urethra and intestines, so it should be treated both internally and externally.

2. Fungal vaginitis: To treat fungal vaginitis, you can use soda solution to rinse the vulva, vagina or take a sitz bath, and then combine it with drug treatment.

4. Senile vaginitis: To treat senile vaginitis, local medication can be applied to the vagina. For patients with severe inflammation, estrogen therapy can be used as an adjunct.

Lifestyle conditioning:

1. Pay attention to personal hygiene and keep the vulva clean and dry; wash and change underwear frequently, do not share bath towels or bathtubs with others, do not wear underwear made of nylon or similar fabrics, and bath towels and underwear used during illness should be boiled and disinfected.

2. Strengthen health publicity, and conduct regular censuses and treatments for female workers and students in factories, institutions, and residents, especially in dormitories, to eliminate sources of infection.

3. During treatment, sexual intercourse is prohibited, or condoms should be used to prevent cross infection. Vaginal medication and sitz baths should be avoided during menstruation. Patients with recurrent episodes should have their husband's urine and prostate fluid checked, and if necessary, repeated checks should be conducted. If positive, both should be treated.

Diet adjustment: The diet should be light, and avoid spicy food to avoid dampness and heat or damage to Yin blood. Pay attention to dietary nutrition and strengthen the body to drive away evil spirits.

Mental conditioning: Patients with vaginitis should stabilize their emotions, cultivate their temperament, and receive psychological treatment according to the patient's personality and the causes of the disease, strengthen exercise, enhance physical fitness, and improve their own immune function. Actively eliminate the inducing factors and promptly treat various inflammations of the reproductive organs.

Sports conditioning:

1. Nonspecific vaginitis: Strengthen exercise and improve physical fitness. Actively treat the causes of the disease, such as vaginal injury, pelvic inflammatory disease, uterine bleeding, etc., to reduce the growth and reproduction of pathogens.

2. Fungal vaginitis: Pay attention to the rational use of broad-spectrum antibiotics and hormones. Diabetic patients should pay special attention to skin and vulva cleanliness. Vaginal fungi often coexist or cross-infect with fungal pathogens in other parts of the body. For example, if the skin itches and you scratch with your hands, the nails will be contaminated with fungi; patients with itching around the anus may have intestinal fungal infections. This disease can also be transmitted through sexual intercourse, so sexual intercourse should be avoided during treatment. If necessary, couples should be diagnosed and treated at the same time.

3. Trichomonas vaginitis: Trichomonas can maintain a certain vitality during freezing and drying, and also has a strong resistance in soapy water of different concentrations, so it is easy to be transmitted. First, the source of infection must be eliminated. Regular census and treatment should be carried out, and the spouses of patients with Trichomonas should also be diagnosed and treated. Second, eliminate the route of infection. It is recommended to take showers, change sitting toilets to squatting toilets, and do not rent swimming suits and towels.

4. Senile vaginitis: Enhance the defensive function of the vagina, often using acids or acid-producing drugs.

To prevent vaginitis, you should pay attention to:

1. Wear cotton underwear and change it frequently. The towel and basin for washing the vulva should be separate. The washed underwear should be exposed to the sun instead of being hung in the bathroom.

2. Wear breathable clothes and avoid wearing pantyhose or tight jeans continuously.

3. After defecation, wipe from front to back to avoid bringing Candida albicans from the anus to the vagina.

4. If you used to like sitting by the pool in your swimsuit and chatting, you should change your behavior in the future. Don’t sit casually in public swimming pools, bathrooms, and public toilets.

5. Please try to stay cheerful, because psychological reasons can also reduce the body's immunity, allowing Candida to take advantage of the opportunity to invade.

6. Do not use disinfectants or various detergents to frequently wash the vulva and vagina. It is best to use clean water to wash the vulva, rather than various washing liquids.

7. Give up the abuse of antibiotics: Do you take antibiotics for cough, fever, headache? Little do you know that antibiotics may inhibit some beneficial bacteria, and mold will take the opportunity to multiply in large numbers. Therefore, antibiotics should be used with caution.

8. Wash underwear separately: Mold can multiply in large numbers on the skin surface, gastrointestinal tract, nails, etc. If your family members or yourself suffer from tinea pedis, onychomycosis, etc., it is easy to cause cross infection of mold. Therefore, underwear must be washed separately.

9. Avoid excessive cleaning: Frequent use of acidic gynecological cleaning disinfectants, disinfected pads, etc. can easily create a moist and acidic environment that breeds mold. Gynecological cleaning products with weak alkaline formulas are more suitable for daily cleaning and maintenance.

10. Pay attention to care during pregnancy: During pregnancy, sex hormone levels, glycogen and acidity in the vagina will increase, making it easy to be invaded by fungi. For pregnant women, oral medications should not be used, but local prevention and auxiliary treatment plans should be selected.

11. Be wary of washing machines: There is mold hidden in almost every washing tub! And the more frequently you use the washing machine, the more mold there will be! But don't worry, there is a killer way to deal with mold in the washing machine that never fails: clean the washing tub with hot water at about 60°C.

12. Pay attention to the hygiene of public places: There may be a lot of mold hidden in public places. When you go out, do not use the hotel bathtub, wear long pajamas, put toilet paper on the toilet, etc. At the same time, choose appropriate personal cleaning and care products.

13. Proper contraception: Estrogen in contraceptive pills can promote fungal invasion. If you have recurrent fungal vaginitis, try not to use contraceptive pills.

14. Treat together with your partner: If you are infected with candidal vaginitis, not only you but also your partner needs treatment, so that the expected therapeutic effect can be achieved.

15. Wearing cotton underwear: Tight synthetic underwear will increase the temperature and humidity of the vagina, which is a "living" environment that mold applauds. Therefore, cotton underwear should be used.

16. Control blood sugar and use alkaline products to clean the vulva: The glycogen content and acidity of the vagina of female diabetics are high, which makes them vulnerable to mold. Therefore, while controlling blood sugar, you should also pay attention to cleaning the vulva and use products with a weakly alkaline pH value.

In addition, try to avoid foods rich in simple sugars. Candida albicans thrives on simple sugars, so avoid foods rich in simple sugars and foods high in yeast, such as alcoholic beverages, sucrose, molasses, beets, peanuts, cheese, dried fruits, and foods high in sugar such as potatoes, corn, and sweet potatoes.

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