What is the reason for frequent bleeding after menopause?

Frequent bleeding after menopause may be related to endometrial lesions, abnormal hormone levels or cervical diseases, and you need to see a doctor in time. Endometrial lesions such as endometrial hyperplasia or cancer are common causes. Hormone level fluctuations or taking hormone drugs may also cause abnormal bleeding. Cervical diseases such as cervical polyps, cervicitis or cervical cancer can also cause similar symptoms. Treatment methods include drug therapy, surgical treatment and lifestyle adjustments.

1. Endometrial lesions: After menopause, the endometrium may undergo hyperplasia, polyps or cancer, leading to abnormal bleeding. The diagnosis can be confirmed by B-ultrasound, hysteroscopy or pathological examination. Treatment methods include progesterone drugs to regulate the endometrium, hysteroscopic surgery to remove the diseased tissue, and hysterectomy is required in severe cases.

2. Abnormal hormone levels: Although ovarian function declines after menopause, hormone levels in the body may still fluctuate, or long-term use of hormone replacement therapy drugs may lead to abnormal endometrial shedding and bleeding. Hormone level testing can be used to identify the cause, adjust the drug dosage or change the treatment plan.

3. Cervical diseases: Cervical polyps, cervicitis or cervical cancer may cause postmenopausal bleeding. It can be diagnosed through cervical cytology, HPV testing or colposcopy. Treatment includes cervical polyp removal, anti-inflammatory treatment or cervical conization. Radical surgery is required in severe cases.

4. Lifestyle adjustments: Maintain a regular schedule, avoid staying up late and overwork; eat a balanced diet and consume more foods rich in vitamins and minerals, such as fresh fruits and vegetables, whole grains and high-quality protein; moderate exercise, such as walking, yoga, etc., can help improve overall health.

Frequent bleeding after menopause may be related to a variety of diseases, and it is necessary to seek medical attention in time to identify the cause and receive targeted treatment. Drug treatment, surgical treatment and lifestyle adjustments can effectively improve symptoms and prevent disease progression. Regular physical examinations and gynecological examinations are the key to preventing and early detection of related diseases. It is recommended that women continue to pay attention to their own health after menopause.