Cervical precancerous lesions leading to cervical hypertrophy

Cervical precancerous lesions may lead to cervical hypertrophy, which is usually related to HPV infection, chronic inflammation, abnormal cell proliferation, etc. Treatment methods include regular screening, drug therapy, surgical intervention and lifestyle adjustments.

1. HPV infection is one of the main causes of cervical precancerous lesions. Persistent infection with high-risk HPV can lead to abnormal proliferation of cervical cells, which in turn causes cervical hypertrophy. The best way to prevent HPV infection is to get the HPV vaccine and regularly perform cervical cytology tests such as TCT and HPV testing, which can help detect lesions early.

2. Chronic inflammation may also lead to cervical hypertrophy. Long-standing inflammation such as cervicitis and vaginitis can stimulate the proliferation of cervical tissue and form hypertrophy. Chronic inflammation requires the use of antibiotics or anti-inflammatory drugs, such as metronidazole, clindamycin, etc., while maintaining personal hygiene and avoiding unclean sexual behavior.

3. Abnormal cell proliferation is a direct manifestation of cervical precancerous lesions. Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) is divided into mild, moderate and severe, and different degrees of lesions may lead to cervical hypertrophy. Mild lesions can be treated with local medications, such as interferon suppositories; moderate and severe lesions may require physical therapy, such as freezing, laser or electrocautery; severe cases require surgical removal, such as cervical conization or total hysterectomy.

4. Lifestyle adjustment is crucial for the prevention and treatment of cervical precancerous lesions and cervical hypertrophy. It is recommended to quit smoking, because smoking reduces immunity and increases the risk of HPV infection; maintain a balanced diet and consume more foods rich in vitamins C, E and folic acid, such as citrus fruits, nuts and green leafy vegetables; moderate exercise, such as yoga and brisk walking, helps to strengthen the body.

Cervical hypertrophy caused by cervical precancerous lesions requires timely intervention, and regular screening is the key to prevention and early detection. Through drug treatment, surgical intervention and a healthy lifestyle, the disease can be effectively controlled and the risk of cancer can be reduced.