Abnormal vaginal discharge and left lower abdominal pain

Abnormal vaginal discharge accompanied by lower left abdominal pain may be a sign of gynecological inflammation, urinary system problems or intestinal diseases. You need to see a doctor in time to identify the cause and receive targeted treatment. Common causes include pelvic inflammatory disease, adnexitis, urinary tract infection or intestinal dysfunction. Treatments include medication, physical therapy and lifestyle adjustments.

1. Pelvic inflammatory disease or adnexitis

Pelvic inflammatory disease and adnexitis are common gynecological inflammations, mostly caused by bacterial infections. Increased vaginal discharge, abnormal color (such as yellow or green), odor, and pain in the left lower abdomen are typical symptoms. In treatment, doctors usually prescribe antibiotics, such as cephalosporins, metronidazole, etc., and combine physical therapy such as hot compresses or infrared irradiation to promote the absorption of inflammation. Pay attention to personal hygiene on a daily basis, avoid excessive cleaning of the vagina, and keep the vulva dry.

2. Urinary tract infection

Urinary tract infection may also cause left lower abdominal pain and abnormal vaginal discharge, especially cystitis or urethritis. Symptoms include frequent urination, urgency, pain when urinating, and discomfort in the lower abdomen. Treatment is mainly antibiotics, such as levofloxacin and nitrofurantoin. At the same time, drink plenty of water and avoid holding urine. In the diet, you can increase foods rich in vitamin C, such as citrus fruits, to enhance immunity.

3. Intestinal dysfunction

Lower left abdominal pain may be related to intestinal problems, such as irritable bowel syndrome or constipation. Intestinal dysfunction may indirectly affect the reproductive system and cause abnormal vaginal discharge. Treatment can be achieved by adjusting the diet and increasing dietary fiber intake, such as oats and sweet potatoes, to promote intestinal peristalsis. If necessary, probiotics or laxatives, such as lactulose, can be taken to improve the intestinal environment.

4. Other possible reasons

Diseases such as endometriosis and ovarian cysts may also cause similar symptoms. If the pain persists or worsens, ultrasound, CT and other examinations are required to confirm the diagnosis. Treatments include hormone therapy, surgical removal of cysts, etc.

Abnormal vaginal discharge accompanied by lower left abdominal pain should be taken seriously, and timely medical treatment to identify the cause is the key. Most symptoms can be effectively relieved through medication, physical therapy and lifestyle adjustments. Paying attention to personal hygiene, a proper diet and a regular work and rest schedule can help prevent recurrence of the disease.