Female adnexitis can be diagnosed through physical examination, imaging examination and laboratory examination. Combined with medical history and symptoms, doctors can more accurately judge the condition. Under professional medical guidance, adopting standardized examination methods is the key to clear diagnosis and treatment. 1) Physical examination: Adnexitis is usually accompanied by symptoms such as lower abdominal pain and fever. Through gynecological hand examination, doctors can check the shape and tenderness of female reproductive organs. Especially when palpating the lower abdomen, if the patient feels severe pain in the pressed area, combined with other manifestations, it may indicate adnexitis. 2) Imaging examination: Ultrasound examination is one of the important means of diagnosing adnexitis. Ultrasound images can clearly evaluate abnormalities of the ovaries and fallopian tubes, such as whether there is thickening of the fallopian tubes, fluid accumulation, or inflammatory masses around the ovaries. CT or MRI may also be used in suspected complex cases to further determine the extent of the inflammation. 3) Laboratory examination: Laboratory testing is an important step in determining whether adnexitis is caused by infection. Common blood tests can detect an increase in white blood cells or C-reactive protein, which usually indicates an inflammatory response. At the same time, taking cervical secretions for pathogen testing to screen for pathogens (such as chlamydia, gonococci, etc.) can provide a basis for treatment plans. Combined with the above examination methods, the diagnosis of adnexitis is more accurate. After diagnosis, patients are advised to strictly follow the doctor's treatment plan and control the disease through medication, physical therapy or surgery when necessary. If you experience similar symptoms, you should see a doctor as soon as possible to avoid worsening of the condition or further complications. |
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