Cervical hypertrophy with cysts does not necessarily affect pregnancy, but its impact on fertility needs to be judged based on the specific situation. Mild cervical hypertrophy usually does not hinder pregnancy, but severe cases may interfere with sperm passage or embryo implantation and require timely diagnosis and treatment. Cervical hypertrophy is mainly caused by chronic inflammation, endocrine disorders or blockage of cervical gland secretion. Cervical cysts are small cysts formed after cervical gland blockage. Generally, there are no obvious symptoms, but if the cysts are too large or there are many of them, they may cause abnormal leucorrhea, lower abdominal discomfort and even menstrual disorders, thus affecting the chance of pregnancy. In terms of treatment, mild and asymptomatic cervical hypertrophy and cysts do not require special treatment and can be followed up and observed through regular gynecological examinations. If the symptoms are severe or affect pregnancy, physical therapy (such as laser or freezing), minimally invasive surgery (cervical circumcision), and drug therapy (such as antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs and endocrine regulating drugs) can be considered to relieve cervical hypertrophy, discharge cystic fluid and eliminate lesions. Surgery is usually performed after the doctor evaluates the condition, and further trauma to the cervix is avoided. Cervical hypertrophy is mainly caused by chronic inflammation, endocrine disorders or blockage of cervical gland secretion. Cervical cysts are small cysts formed after cervical gland blockage. Generally, there are no obvious symptoms, but if the cysts are too large or there are many of them, they may cause abnormal leucorrhea, lower abdominal discomfort and even menstrual disorders, thus affecting the chance of pregnancy. In terms of treatment, mild and asymptomatic cervical hypertrophy and cysts do not require special treatment and can be followed up and observed through regular gynecological examinations. If the symptoms are severe or affect pregnancy, physical therapy (such as laser or freezing), minimally invasive surgery (cervical circumcision), and drug therapy (such as antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs and endocrine regulating drugs) can be considered to relieve cervical hypertrophy, discharge cystic fluid and eliminate lesions. Surgery is usually performed after the doctor evaluates the condition, and further trauma to the cervix is avoided. During the period of preparing for pregnancy, not only should related lesions be treated, but also one's own physical conditioning should be strengthened, such as enhancing nutritional balance, especially supplementing folic acid to prevent abnormal fetal neural tube development and improve the body's anti-inflammatory ability. During treatment, avoid sexual intercourse and self-medication to avoid irritating the cervix and prolonging recovery time. A follow-up examination is required 3 months after surgery to ensure that the cervix is healing well. If conception is still unsuccessful after multiple treatments, other possible fertility problems should be further investigated and a reproductive medicine specialist should be consulted for help. |
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