Symptoms of pelvic effusion and cystic masses vary depending on the severity and specific cause of the disease. Common manifestations include dull pain and tenderness in the lower abdomen, irregular vaginal bleeding, abnormal vaginal discharge, and discomfort in the lumbar region. If the symptoms are obvious or continue to worsen, it is recommended to seek medical attention immediately to determine the cause. Pelvic effusion is often caused by inflammation (such as pelvic inflammatory disease, adnexitis), and the early symptoms include a feeling of heaviness and dull pain in the lower abdomen. In severe cases, it may be accompanied by systemic symptoms such as fever and chills. Cystic masses may be caused by ovarian cysts, hydrosalpinx, etc. Many patients have no obvious symptoms for a long time and are only discovered during physical examinations. If compression is applied to surrounding organs, frequent urination, constipation, or a feeling of swelling in the lower abdomen may occur. When a cystic mass twists or ruptures, severe lower abdominal pain and nausea and vomiting are typical manifestations, which are emergencies and need to be treated as soon as possible. Some patients may have menstrual abnormalities, such as prolonged menstruation, heavy or irregular bleeding. Pelvic effusion is often caused by inflammation (such as pelvic inflammatory disease, adnexitis), and the early symptoms include a feeling of heaviness and dull pain in the lower abdomen. In severe cases, it may be accompanied by systemic symptoms such as fever and chills. Cystic masses may be caused by ovarian cysts, hydrosalpinx, etc. Many patients have no obvious symptoms for a long time and are only discovered during physical examinations. If compression is applied to surrounding organs, frequent urination, constipation, or a feeling of swelling in the lower abdomen may occur. When a cystic mass twists or ruptures, severe lower abdominal pain and nausea and vomiting are typical manifestations, which are emergencies and need to be treated as soon as possible. Some patients may have menstrual abnormalities, such as prolonged menstruation, heavy or irregular bleeding. Maintain a regular schedule, strengthen pelvic care, pay attention to hygiene, avoid spicy food and long periods of sitting to reduce the occurrence of symptoms. If you feel unwell, you should seek medical attention in time for an ultrasound examination to confirm the diagnosis. For the treatment of pelvic effusion, anti-infective drugs such as cephalosporin and metronidazole, or combined with physical therapy to improve symptoms; for cystic masses, conservative observation, medication to adjust hormone levels, or surgical removal of cysts are generally adopted, depending on the specific situation and decided by the doctor. |
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