What is cervical erosion and cervical hypertrophy? Do they need treatment?

Cervical erosion and cervical hypertrophy are common gynecological problems. Whether treatment is needed depends on the specific symptoms and health conditions. Cervical erosion refers to the outward appearance of columnar epithelial cells on the surface of the cervix, which is often caused by changes in estrogen levels or chronic inflammation. Although the name sounds scary, it is physiological in many cases and is not a true lesion. Cervical hypertrophy is generally caused by cervical tissue hyperplasia due to inflammation or hormonal stimulation. Both are more common in married or post-natal women.

Cervical erosion may cause increased vaginal discharge, irregular bleeding, or discomfort during sexual intercourse, while cervical hypertrophy may cause abnormal vaginal discharge and irregular menstruation. These symptoms vary from person to person, and not all require drug intervention. If the symptoms are mild and there is no inflammation or infection, doctors usually recommend regular observation without excessive intervention. Once accompanied by obvious discomfort or signs of pathological changes, it is a wise choice to make an appointment for a gynecological examination, which can be further evaluated through cervical smear examination, colposcopy, etc.

Cervical erosion may cause increased vaginal discharge, irregular bleeding, or discomfort during sexual intercourse, while cervical hypertrophy may cause abnormal vaginal discharge and irregular menstruation. These symptoms vary from person to person, and not all require drug intervention. If the symptoms are mild and there is no inflammation or infection, doctors usually recommend regular observation without excessive intervention. Once accompanied by obvious discomfort or signs of pathological changes, it is a wise choice to make an appointment for a gynecological examination, which can be further evaluated through cervical smear examination, colposcopy, etc.

Taking good care of your daily life is like turning on the green light for your health. Keep your vulva clean, avoid over-cleaning, and have regular gynecological examinations. It is very important to seek medical attention in a timely manner, especially when you have symptoms. A balanced diet, moderate exercise, and adequate rest can effectively improve immunity and enhance the body's self-healing ability. If the doctor determines that treatment is needed, local medication, physical therapy, or laser treatment is usually used. The specific plan varies from person to person, but there is no need to worry too much. Actively cooperate with the doctor's guidance and arrange your lifestyle reasonably to help your body return to a healthy state.