What is gonorrhea?

Gonorrhea, in fact, what we often call gonorrhea, is a sexually transmitted disease caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae. The name may sound a little strange, but it is one of the most common sexually transmitted infections worldwide. Gonorrhea is mainly transmitted through sexual contact, including vaginal, oral and anal contact. It sounds a little scary, but don't worry, understanding it is the first step.

Symptoms of gonorrhea can vary from person to person, and some people may not even have obvious symptoms. Common symptoms for men include increased urethral discharge and pain when urinating, while women may experience increased vaginal discharge, difficulty urinating, or menstrual irregularities. Because these symptoms are similar to some other diseases, they are sometimes easy to ignore or misdiagnose. Especially in women, symptoms may be more subtle, so regular checkups are important.

If left untreated, gonorrhea can lead to more serious health problems. For women, it can cause pelvic inflammatory disease, which can affect fertility. For men, it can cause epididymitis, which can even affect fertility. Gonorrhea can also increase your risk of contracting other sexually transmitted diseases. It's important to see a doctor and get treatment promptly.

Treatment for gonorrhea is usually simple and relies mainly on antibiotics. However, in recent years, gonorrhea bacteria have become increasingly resistant to certain antibiotics, so it is very important to strictly follow your doctor's treatment plan. At the same time, sexual intercourse should be avoided during treatment to prevent transmission to others. Sexual partners also need to be examined and treated to avoid repeated infections.

The key to preventing gonorrhea is safe sexual behavior. Using condoms is one of the most effective preventive measures. Maintaining a monogamous relationship and regularly screening for sexually transmitted diseases are also important preventive measures. Knowing your own health status and seeking medical treatment and treatment in a timely manner is not only responsible for yourself, but also for your partner.

It is not scary to know about gonorrhea. What is important is to take the right measures to protect the health of yourself and others. If you have any doubts, it is best to consult a professional doctor in time. I hope that this information can help you better understand gonorrhea and protect your health.