How big is a physiological ovarian cyst and what are the symptoms? Ovarian cysts are common gynecological diseases and common diseases in women. It is a benign ovarian tumor that can occur at any age and is usually common in middle-aged women. It is divided into: Benign ovarian tumors include serous cystadenoma, mucinous cystadenoma and benign cystic teratoma. Physiological ovarian cyst symptoms: 1. Discomfort in the lower abdomen: This is the initial symptom before the patient feels a mass in the lower abdomen. Due to the weight of the tumor itself and the influence of intestinal peristalsis and changes in body position, the tumor moves in the pelvic cavity, involving its pedicle and pelvic infundibulum ligament, causing the patient to have a feeling of distension and heaviness in the lower abdomen or iliac fossa. 2. Increased abdominal circumference and abdominal mass: This is the most common phenomenon. The patient notices an increase in the size of the abdomen, or occasionally feels bloated and uncomfortable in the morning, so he presses the abdomen and finds a mass in the abdomen. 3. Abdominal pain: If the tumor has no complications, the pain is rare. Patients with ovarian tumors feel abdominal pain, especially those who have sudden onset, which is mainly caused by cyst pedicle torsion, tumor rupture, bleeding or infection. Malignant cysts often cause abdominal pain and leg pain, often requiring patients to go to the emergency room. 4. Menstrual disorders: Generally, ovarian or even bilateral ovarian cysts do not destroy all normal ovarian tissues and do not cause menstrual disorders. Some uterine bleeding does not belong to endocrine. It is because ovarian tumors change the distribution of pelvic blood vessels and cause endometrial congestion; or because ovarian malignant tumors directly metastasize to the endometrium, menstrual disorders are often combined with other secretory influences. 5. Compression symptoms: Large cysts can compress the area near the bladder, causing frequent urination and difficulty urinating. Huge ovarian tumors can cause dyspnea and palpitations, and ovarian tumors with a lot of ascites can also cause this symptom. |
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