What is the difference between uterine fibroids and adenomyosis?

What is the difference between uterine fibroids and adenomyosis?

Uterine fibroids are one of the most common benign tumors in the female reproductive organs and one of the most common tumors in the human body. They are also called fibroids and uterine fibroids. Because uterine fibroids are mainly composed of the proliferation of uterine smooth muscle cells and a small amount of fibrous connective tissue exists as supporting tissue, they are more accurately called uterine leiomyoma. Uterine fibroids.

Adenomyosis is a diffuse or localized lesion formed by the invasion of endometrial glands and stroma into the myometrium. Like endometriosis, it is a common gynecological disease and a difficult disease. Adenomyosis mainly occurs in women aged 30 to 50 years old, but can also be seen in young women who have not given birth, which may be related to the increase in various uterine surgeries.

About 15% of patients suffer from endometriosis and about 50% suffer from uterine fibroids. The disease can be treated with medication or surgery, but it is difficult to cure. Only after menopause can adenomyosis gradually improve. The choice of clinical treatment options should be personalized according to the patient's age, symptoms, and fertility requirements.

The clinical manifestations of uterine fibroids are:

1. Uterine bleeding;

2. Abdominal mass and compression symptoms;

3. Pain;

4. Increased leucorrhea;

5. Infertility and miscarriage;

6. Anemia;

7 Other patients with uterine fibroids may develop polycythemia and hypoglycemia, which is generally believed to be related to the production of ectopic hormones in the tumor. The cause of uterine fibroids is still unclear, and may involve a complex interaction between normal myometrial cell mutations, sex hormones, and local growth factors.