What is the cause of dysmenorrhea and what should I do?

What is the cause of dysmenorrhea and what should I do?

Dysmenorrhea generally refers to dysmenorrhea and irregular menstruation. Dysmenorrhea and irregular menstruation may be caused by the installation of intrauterine contraceptive devices, polycystic ovary syndrome, endometriosis and other reasons.

1. Installing an intrauterine contraceptive device:

Installing an intrauterine device is a common contraceptive method and a long-term contraceptive method, but it also has some side effects. The intrauterine device is a foreign body outside the body, and the body is prone to rejection after installation, resulting in the above situation. At this time, the IUD needs to be removed in time, and contraceptive measures need to be taken during sexual intercourse.

2. Polycystic ovary syndrome:

Polycystic ovary syndrome is one of the common endocrine diseases in gynecology, mainly caused by excessive androgen in the body. When there are too many androgens in the body, estrogen may decrease, leading to the above situation. Under the guidance of a doctor, you can take drugs such as estradiol valerate tablets, dydrogesterone tablets, and compound cyproterone acetate tablets for treatment.

3. Endometriosis

Endometriosis is a disease in which endometriosis grows in the abdominal cavity, uterine muscle wall and local implants, and sheds periodically, causing local congestion and edema. It can easily cause dysmenorrhea and affect the menstrual cycle, leading to menstrual disorders and menstrual volume, and even affecting fertility and infertility. Endometriosis can be treated surgically.

It is also related to uterine diseases such as endometrial polyps, uterine fibroids, cervical cancer, etc. It is recommended to seek medical attention in time.