What causes cervicitis and how to treat it

Cervicitis refers to an inflammation of the cervix. Common causes include the following:

1. Infection: The main cause of cervicitis is infection. Common pathogens include bacteria, viruses, fungi, etc. Unhygienic sex, multiple sexual partners, and infected sexual partners will increase the risk of infection.

2. Impaired immune function: Impaired immune function can make the cervix more susceptible to infection, such as immune system diseases, long-term use of immunosuppressants, etc.

3. Local irritation: Long-term use of sanitary napkins, use of inappropriate washing solutions, excessive washing, excessive flushing, etc. may cause cervicitis.

The treatment method for cervicitis can be selected according to the cause and symptoms. Common treatment methods include the following:

1. Antibiotic treatment: For cervicitis caused by bacterial infection, antibiotics can be used to treat it, and appropriate antibiotics should be selected according to the different pathogens.

2. Antiviral treatment: For cervicitis caused by viral infection, antiviral drugs can be used for treatment, such as oral antiviral drugs or topical medications.

3. Anti-inflammatory drug treatment: For the inflammatory symptoms of cervicitis, anti-inflammatory drugs such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs can be used to relieve the symptoms.

4. Maintain hygiene: Keep the vulva clean and dry, avoid using irritating substances such as lotions, sanitary pads, etc., and avoid excessive cleaning and flushing.

5. Improve immune function: For cervicitis caused by low immune function, you can improve immunity by improving living habits, increasing nutritional intake, and strengthening physical fitness.

The treatment of cervicitis should be based on the specific situation. At the same time, you should also pay attention to preventing infection and maintaining good hygiene habits. If the symptoms are severe or persistent, it is recommended to seek medical attention in time.