What are the symptoms of uterine fibroids?

Uterine fibroids are a common benign tumor that mostly occurs in women of childbearing age. The main symptoms of uterine fibroids include menstrual abnormalities, abdominal masses, compression symptoms, pain, and infertility. If the symptoms persist, it is recommended to seek medical attention in a timely manner and take targeted treatment measures under the guidance of a doctor.

1. Menstrual abnormalities: Uterine fibroids can cause increased menstrual flow, prolonged menstrual periods, or intermenstrual bleeding. Medication, such as hormone drugs, can be used to regulate menstruation. In severe cases, surgical treatment, such as hysterectomy, may be required.

2. Abdominal mass: When the uterine fibroids are large, a mass can be felt in the lower abdomen, accompanied by abdominal distension and discomfort. Monitor the size of the mass regularly. If the mass increases or causes obvious discomfort, surgical removal may be considered.

3. Compression symptoms: The enlargement of fibroids will compress the bladder or rectum, leading to symptoms such as frequent urination, dysuria or constipation. Depending on the specific situation of the compression, appropriate treatment is carried out, such as medication to relieve symptoms or surgery to relieve the compression.

4. Pain: Some patients may feel pain in the lower abdomen or lower back, especially during menstruation or sexual intercourse. Painkillers can be used to relieve the pain. If the pain is severe, medical examination is required and treatment is carried out according to the cause.

5. Infertility: Uterine fibroids may cause infertility or miscarriage. For patients who want to have children, conservative treatment or surgical treatment can be taken under the guidance of a doctor to increase the chance of pregnancy.

In order to prevent and relieve the symptoms of uterine fibroids, you should pay attention to maintaining good living habits, have regular gynecological examinations, seek medical attention in a timely manner if any abnormalities are found, and follow the doctor's orders for treatment and care.