Are uterine cysts and uterine fibroids the same?

Uterine cysts and uterine fibroids are different, and the differences mainly lie in the causes, growth locations, clinical symptoms, internal structures, and prognosis. The specific analysis is as follows:

1. Cause: Uterine cysts may be caused by congenital dysplasia, uterine diseases, etc. Uterine fibroids are mainly caused by genetic factors, abnormal sex hormone levels, and stem cell mutations.

2. Growth location: Uterine cysts usually grow in the cervix or endometrium, while uterine fibroids usually grow in the myometrium.

3. Clinical symptoms: Uterine cysts generally do not cause obvious symptoms. If they become infected due to repeated friction, symptoms such as increased secretions, color changes, odor, and itching may occur. The main symptoms of uterine fibroids are increased menstrual volume and prolonged menstrual periods. If the uterine fibroids are large, compression symptoms may also occur, manifested as frequent urination, constipation, abdominal pain, and prolapse.

4. Internal structure: Uterine cysts are usually caused by the retention of glandular secretions, so their structure is generally retained secretions, which are liquid. Uterine fibroids are generally composed of smooth muscle and connective tissue.

5. Prognosis: Uterine fibroids generally have a good prognosis, but there is still a possibility of recurrence and a certain chance of malignant transformation. Uterine cysts have a better prognosis and can be cured through surgical treatment.

The treatment methods for uterine cysts and uterine fibroids are similar, usually surgical resection is used for radical treatment. It is recommended that patients go to the obstetrics and gynecology department of the hospital in time and follow the doctor's advice for appropriate treatment.