How to determine spontaneous abortion

Spontaneous abortion is a common complication during pregnancy. Its main symptoms include vaginal bleeding, abdominal pain, disappearance of pregnancy symptoms, tissue discharge, and abnormal B-ultrasound examination. Understanding these symptoms and their coping measures will help to detect and deal with spontaneous abortion in a timely manner. The details are as follows:

1. Vaginal bleeding: This is one of the common symptoms of spontaneous abortion and usually occurs in early pregnancy. The bleeding may be bright red or brown in color and the amount may vary. If vaginal bleeding is found, especially if it is accompanied by abdominal pain, you should seek medical attention immediately. The doctor will perform a pelvic examination and B-ultrasound examination to assess the condition of the fetus and the cause of the bleeding, and take appropriate treatment measures if necessary, such as bed rest or medication.

2. Abdominal pain: Abortion is often accompanied by cramping pain in the lower abdomen or waist, and the degree of pain varies from person to person. If you experience abdominal pain, especially severe pain, you should seek medical attention immediately. The doctor may evaluate the situation through B-ultrasound and blood tests and provide appropriate treatment recommendations, such as painkillers or bed rest.

3. Disappearance of pregnancy symptoms: If nausea, vomiting and other early pregnancy reactions suddenly disappear, it may indicate spontaneous abortion. If pregnancy symptoms suddenly disappear, you should contact your doctor as soon as possible. The doctor may arrange an ultrasound examination to confirm whether the fetus is normal and provide corresponding suggestions, such as continued observation or treatment measures.

4. Tissue discharge: Vaginal discharge of blood clots or tissue is an important sign of spontaneous abortion. If tissue is found to be discharged, the discharged tissue should be retained and medical attention should be sought immediately. The doctor will perform an examination to confirm whether it is abortion tissue and assess whether further treatment is needed, such as uterine curettage.

5. Abnormal B-ultrasound examination: B-ultrasound examination can show whether the fetal heartbeat is normal and whether the gestational sac is intact. It is an important tool for diagnosing spontaneous abortion.

Spontaneous abortion is generally diagnosed and treated by obstetrics and gynecology. If you experience symptoms of spontaneous abortion, you should go to the obstetrics and gynecology department immediately. The obstetrician and gynecologist will conduct a detailed examination and evaluation to determine the specific situation and provide an appropriate treatment plan. In emergency situations, such as heavy bleeding or severe abdominal pain, you can also go to the emergency department first and then be referred to the obstetrics and gynecology department for further treatment.