Bartholin's gland cyst in women

Bartholin's gland cyst is a common gynecological disease in women, usually manifested as a lump or cyst near the vaginal opening. The main symptoms of Bartholin's gland cyst include lump or cyst, local pain, urination difficulties, sexual discomfort and repeated infections. The specific symptoms are as follows:

1. Lump or cyst: The most common symptom of Bartholin's gland cyst is a lump or cyst near the vaginal opening, which is usually painless. This lump may be discovered accidentally or by a doctor during a physical examination. For small cysts without obvious symptoms, you can choose to observe them regularly and pay attention to changes in the cyst. If the cyst gradually increases in size or is accompanied by discomfort, you should seek medical attention in time. The doctor may recommend surgical removal of the cyst to prevent further complications.

2. Local pain: When the cyst becomes infected, it will cause local pain and redness. This situation usually requires timely treatment to prevent the spread of infection. Patients should use antibiotics such as cephalexin tablets under the guidance of a doctor, while keeping the local area clean to avoid further infection. Hot compresses can also relieve local discomfort, but care should be taken to avoid scalding the skin.

3. Difficulty urinating: Large cysts may compress the urethra, causing difficulty urinating. In this case, the patient may feel increased resistance during urination or frequent urination. It is recommended that the patient seek medical attention in time. The doctor may perform surgical treatment, such as cystectomy, to relieve the compression and restore normal urination function.

4. Discomfort during sexual intercourse: Cysts can cause discomfort or pain during sexual intercourse, affecting the quality of the patient's sexual life. In this case, it is recommended that the patient avoid sexual intercourse or adopt a mild sexual lifestyle. If the discomfort symptoms are severe, you should consult about the possible need for surgical treatment to remove the cyst.

5. Recurrent infection: Some patients may have recurrent cyst infection, resulting in recurrent cysts. For patients with long-term recurrent infection, a detailed examination should be performed to understand the cause of the infection. If necessary, the doctor may recommend cystostomy or cystectomy to completely solve the problem.

In order to better prevent and manage Bartholin's gland cysts, patients should pay attention to maintaining good personal hygiene habits, avoid excessive fatigue and stress, and enhance their body's immunity. If any discomfort occurs, they should seek medical advice and treatment in time.