What is a giant uterine leiomyoma? Definition of a giant uterine leiomyoma

What is a giant uterine leiomyoma? Definition of a giant uterine leiomyoma

Giant uterine leiomyoma refers to a disease in which the smooth muscle cells of the uterine lining grow abnormally, forming one or more masses, causing the uterus to increase significantly in size. The definition of giant uterine leiomyoma is that the diameter of the uterine leiomyoma exceeds 10 cm or the weight exceeds 500 grams.

Giant uterine fibroids are a common gynecological disease that is more common in middle-aged and elderly women. Studies have shown that changes in hormone levels and genetic factors may be one of the causes of giant uterine leiomyoma. These fibroids are usually benign, but in some cases they may become malignant. Although giant uterine fibroids themselves do not necessarily cause symptoms, their huge size can cause a lot of discomfort and complications to patients.

Giant uterine leiomyoma can cause the following symptoms and complications. Due to the compression and stimulation of the fibroids, patients may experience uterine bleeding problems such as irregular uterine bleeding, abnormal menstruation, and increased menstrual flow. Giant uterine leiomyoma may also compress adjacent organs, leading to symptoms such as frequent urination, constipation, and abdominal pain. Giant fibroids may also cause infertility, causing trouble to the patient's life and fertility.

There are various treatments for giant uterine leiomyoma. For patients with mild symptoms, observation can be used, especially to maintain the patient's hormone levels to achieve a stable condition. Drug therapy is also a method of treating giant uterine leiomyoma, which inhibits the growth of fibroids through drugs. The most thorough treatment is surgical removal of giant uterine leiomyoma, especially for patients with obvious symptoms and serious impact on quality of life.

Giant uterine leiomyoma is a common gynecological disease. Although it does not necessarily cause symptoms, its huge size may cause uterine bleeding, compression of adjacent organs and other problems. In order to diagnose and treat giant uterine leiomyoma in a timely manner, women should undergo regular gynecological examinations and remain vigilant to abnormal symptoms. If symptoms such as lower abdominal pain, irregular menstruation, prolonged menstruation or significantly increased menstrual flow occur, you should seek medical attention in time for early diagnosis and treatment of giant uterine leiomyoma. Through early detection and intervention, the treatment effect can be improved and the occurrence of complications can be reduced.