What is uterine fibroids? Tell me what is the cause of uterine fibroids?

What is uterine fibroids? Tell me what is the cause of uterine fibroids?

Uterine fibroids are common benign tumors in gynecology. They can grow in various parts of the uterus, causing trouble and discomfort to many women. So, what exactly is uterine fibroids? What causes it? Let's take a closer look.

1. What are uterine fibroids?

Uterine fibroids, also known as uterine leiomyoma, are tumors formed by abnormal growth of uterine smooth muscle cells. They can be divided into uterine wall fibroids, uterine cavity fibroids and cervical fibroids. Uterine fibroids are usually single or multiple masses, which can be very small or reach a huge size of several centimeters.

2. Symptoms of uterine fibroids

Symptoms of uterine fibroids include irregular menstruation, increased bleeding, prolonged menstruation, and menstrual pain. These symptoms may affect a woman's quality of life and even lead to anemia and infertility. The size and location of the uterine fibroids can also affect the symptoms to varying degrees.

3. Causes of uterine fibroids

The exact cause of uterine fibroids is not completely understood, but there are a few possible factors that may be associated with their occurrence. An individual's hormone levels are an important factor. Excessive estrogen stimulation can promote the growth of uterine fibroids. Genetic factors, obesity, certain medical conditions, and lifestyle factors may also be associated with the development of uterine fibroids.

4. Treatment of uterine fibroids

For the treatment of uterine fibroids, the appropriate method should be selected according to the specific situation of the patient. If the symptoms of fibroids are mild or not obvious, doctors often recommend observation and management by adjusting the patient's lifestyle. If the symptoms are severe or accompanied by other complications, drug treatment or surgical intervention may be required. Drug treatment mainly inhibits the secretion or action of estrogen to relieve symptoms and reduce the size of fibroids. Surgery includes myomectomy, hysterectomy, etc. When choosing a treatment method, the doctor will comprehensively consider factors such as the patient's age, symptoms, size and location of the fibroids.

Uterine fibroids are common benign tumors in gynecology. Their symptoms include irregular menstruation, increased bleeding, prolonged menstruation, and menstrual pain. The specific cause of uterine fibroids is not yet fully understood, but personal hormone levels, genetic factors, obesity, certain diseases, and lifestyle may be related to their occurrence. For the treatment of uterine fibroids, appropriate methods should be selected according to the specific situation of the patient, including observation, drug therapy, and surgical intervention. I hope that the introduction of this article can help you better understand uterine fibroids.