Where is the surgery for adenomyoma of the uterus? How is the surgery for adenomyoma of the uterus performed?

Uterine adenomyosis is a common gynecological disease that requires surgical treatment. So, where is the surgery for uterine adenomyosis performed? What are the methods of surgery for uterine adenomyosis? This article will answer these questions in detail.

1. Where is the surgery for adenomyoma performed?

Adenomyoma is a tumor that grows on the uterine muscle wall. The location of surgery depends on the size and location of the tumor. Generally speaking, adenomyoma surgery can be divided into the following methods:

(1) Laparoscopic surgery: This is a common surgical method that involves making several small holes in the abdomen and using laparoscopic instruments to remove adenomyosis. Laparoscopic surgery is less invasive and has a quick recovery, and is widely used in the surgical treatment of adenomyosis.

(2) Hysteroscopic surgery: This surgery is performed under the guidance of a hysteroscope and is suitable for adenomyomas located in the uterine cavity. This surgery has the advantages of less trauma, less bleeding, and quick recovery.

(3) Cesarean section: In some special cases, such as when the adenomyoma is large or accompanied by other complications, a cesarean section may be required. This surgery requires a larger incision and the recovery time is relatively long.

2. The operation process of adenomyoma surgery

Before the operation, the doctor will use color ultrasound, MRI and other examinations to determine the size, location and number of uterine adenomyomas in order to develop a surgical plan.

During the operation, the doctor will select the appropriate surgical method according to the size and location of the tumor after the patient is given general anesthesia. For smaller adenomyomas, laparoscopic or hysteroscopic surgery can be performed. If the adenomyoma is large or located in the uterine cavity, a cesarean section may be required.

During the operation, the doctor will achieve the purpose of treatment by removing the adenomyoma of the uterus, while trying to preserve the patient's uterine function. After the operation, the doctor will stop the bleeding, suture the wound, and then the patient will enter the recovery period.

3. Precautions for adenomyoma surgery

(1) Preparation before surgery: Before surgery, the patient needs to undergo a comprehensive examination, such as blood routine, liver function, coagulation function, etc., to assess the patient's surgical risk.

(2) Preoperative instructions and communication: The doctor should explain the surgical procedure and possible complications to the patient in detail and communicate fully with the patient.

(3) Postoperative care: After the operation, the patient needs appropriate care, such as rest, diet adjustment, and attention to wound cleanliness.

In short, the location of surgery for adenomyoma depends on the size and location of the tumor. Common surgical methods include laparoscopy, hysteroscopy, and cesarean section. Before surgery, the doctor will develop a surgical plan based on the patient's specific situation. During the operation, the doctor will perform relevant operations based on the size and location of the tumor, and try to preserve the patient's uterine function. Finally, the patient needs proper postoperative care to promote recovery. If you find that you have adenomyoma, it is recommended to seek medical attention in time and seek guidance and treatment from a professional doctor.