1. Symptoms and causes of menopausal vulvar leukoplakia During menopause, many women will have the problem of vulvar leukoplakia. Vulvar leukoplakia refers to the appearance of white patches on part or all of the vulva, accompanied by discomfort such as itching and burning. This is caused by changes in hormone levels in menopausal women. Under normal circumstances, the ovaries secrete the female hormones estrogen and progesterone to maintain the normal function of the female reproductive system. With the onset of menopause, ovarian function gradually declines, leading to a drop in hormone levels, resulting in problems such as vulvar leukoplakia. 2. Choice of drug treatment for vulvar leukoplakia 1. Estrogen drugs: Estrogen can promote blood circulation in the vulva and increase local nutrient supply, thereby improving the symptoms of leukoplakia. Commonly used estrogen drugs include estradiol ointments, creams, etc., which can be used by topical application. However, estrogen drugs increase the risk of breast cancer, uterine cancer, etc., so you need to consult a doctor before use to understand the potential risks and contraindications. 2. Hormone replacement therapy (HRT): Hormone replacement therapy is one of the commonly used treatments for menopausal patients. By supplementing hormones such as estrogen and progesterone, the symptoms of menopause can be relieved. Hormone replacement therapy can help improve blood circulation and improve the symptoms of vulvar leukoplakia. However, hormone replacement therapy also has certain risks. Long-term use will increase the risk of breast cancer, uterine cancer and other diseases, so it needs to be carried out under the guidance of a doctor. 3. Causes and treatment of white discharge from the lower body during menopause In addition to vulvar leukoplakia, menopausal women often have white discharge from their lower body. Due to changes in hormone levels, menopausal women have changes in the amount and texture of vaginal discharge, resulting in white discharge. 1. Pay attention to personal hygiene: Menopausal women should pay attention to personal hygiene, use mild lotion to clean the vulva every day, and keep the vulva dry. Avoid using strong detergents to avoid irritating the vaginal mucosa and aggravating the problem of secretions. 2. Choose appropriate care products: Menopausal women can choose some care products suitable for sensitive skin and menopause, such as sanitary pads, soothing washes, etc. These products can help adjust the acid-base balance of the vagina and reduce the production of white secretions. 3. Accept the doctor's guidance: If the white discharge from the lower body seriously affects the quality of life, it is recommended to seek medical attention in time and receive examination and treatment from a professional doctor. The doctor can prescribe appropriate medication according to the specific situation, such as antifungal drugs. In short, menopausal leukoplakia and white discharge from the lower body are common problems for menopausal women. For leukoplakia, estrogen drugs or hormone replacement therapy can be considered for treatment; and for white discharge from the lower body, symptoms can be relieved by paying attention to personal hygiene, choosing appropriate care products, and receiving guidance from a doctor. However, whether using medication or taking other treatments, it should be done under the guidance of a doctor to ensure the effectiveness and safety of the treatment. Menopause is a period of physiological changes. Women should pay attention to their physical health, seek medical advice in a timely manner, and maintain good living habits and mentality. |
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