Cervicitis is a common disease among women of childbearing age. There are two common types: acute cervicitis and chronic cervicitis, but chronic cervicitis is more common. Once you are infected with cervicitis, in addition to medical treatment, you should pay attention to your diet and avoid eating spicy food. You should also be more careful about hygiene and keep your vulva clean. So, which physical treatment method for cervicitis is the best? Let's take a look. Microwave treatment of chronic cervicitis Many women are often troubled by gynecological diseases, among which cervicitis is also a common gynecological disease. It is a disease that is difficult to cure and will recur repeatedly. However, if the right treatment method is found, it can be completely cured. Next, experts will take you to understand what are the physical treatment methods for cervicitis? 1. Microwave therapy Microwave is a kind of electromagnetic wave, which uses the instantaneous high heat in a small area to coagulate the diseased tissue to achieve the purpose of treatment. Its advantages are strong coagulation, fast hemostasis and easy operation. Its treatment depth and range are the same as electric ironing. After microwave treatment, the cervix is smooth and soft with little side effects. Laser treatment for cervicitis 2. Laser treatment Laser treatment instruments for cervicitis include CO2, Nd:YGA, Ar+, etc., but the most commonly used is CO2 laser. Its principle is to use the heat, photochemistry, pressure, electromagnetic field, and biological stimulation of the laser to vaporize, carbonize, and scab the diseased tissue. This treatment is actually a high-temperature treatment, and the temperature can reach over 700°C. It mainly carbonizes and scabs the eroded tissue. After the scab falls off, the wound surface is covered with new squamous epithelium. Carbon dioxide lasers are generally used to treat cervical erosion, and infrared light with a wavelength of 10.6μm. Preparation before treatment is the same as electric ironing. In addition to thermal effects, its advantages also include pressure, photochemical and electromagnetic field effects. Therefore, it has anti-inflammatory effects (stimulating the body to produce stronger defensive immune functions), analgesic effects (reducing tissue edema and reducing chemical and mechanical stimulation to nerve endings) and promoting tissue repair (enhancing the anabolism of epithelial cells, promoting epithelial proliferation, and accelerating wound repair). Therefore, the treatment time is short and the cure rate is high. Cryotherapy for cervicitis 3. Cryotherapy Cryotherapy uses refrigerants to quickly produce ultra-low temperatures of -196°C, causing the diseased tissue to freeze, necrotize, degenerate and fall off, and the wound surface is repaired to achieve the treatment purpose. Cryotherapy is a safe, efficient, simple, stable and painless method that is not prone to recurrence. During treatment, choose an appropriate probe according to the erosion situation. To improve the efficacy, the freeze-thaw-freeze method can be used, that is, freeze for 1 minute, rewarm for 3 minutes, and freeze again for 1 minute. Its advantages are simple operation, and rarely bleeding and cervical stenosis after surgery. The disadvantage is that there is a lot of vaginal discharge after surgery. However, as long as you pay attention to hygiene after surgery, it will generally heal quickly. Physical therapy for chronic cervicitis 4. Mu light therapy The treatment principle is based on the fact that normal tissue and diseased tissue have different selective absorption characteristics to light energy in a certain band. While protecting normal tissue, the photothermal effect of infrared and visible light radiation is used to cause local diseased tissue to coagulate, degenerate, and necrotize, thereby restoring the wound surface for new squamous epithelial cells to achieve the treatment goal. The irradiation is continued until the eroded surface is uniformly grayish white. Its advantages are that it is not easy to bleed during the treatment process, it can protect normal tissues, it does not leave scars after healing, it restores elasticity without affecting fertility, and it is easy and flexible to operate. Moreover, there is no smoke, no taste, and no pollution to the environment during the treatment process. This Bom light treatment method is not only suitable for the treatment of cervicitis, but also for gynecological diseases such as condyloma acuminatum, pelvic inflammatory disease, and vulvar itching. Treatment of cervicitis 5. Infrared condensation method Using infrared rays to irradiate the eroded surface, a third-degree burn occurs, local tissue coagulation, necrosis, and shedding occurs, forming a non-inflammatory superficial ulcer, which is eventually covered by new squamous epithelium after the growth of granulation tissue and heals. This method has few side effects, less vaginal discharge after surgery, and a thin scab that falls off quickly. The treatment is safe, effective, painless, and heals quickly. Bureau data showed that among the 225 cases of cervical erosion, 25 were mild erosion and 150 were moderate erosion. After one month of treatment, the wound surface was covered with new squamous epithelium. Among the 50 cases of severe erosion, 45 were cured 8 weeks after treatment, and 5 were basically healed. Among the 225 cases, 220 were cured at one time, accounting for 97.8%. Only 6 cases had bleeding about 10 days after treatment, and the bleeding stopped after the second irradiation. No cervical stenosis was found in the long-term follow-up. Among the 9 cases of primary infertility, 2 became pregnant, which caused the local lesion tissue to coagulate, necrotize, and fall off, and the wound surface was covered with new squamous epithelium and healed. Therefore, infrared coagulation is a very effective method for treating cervicitis. |
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