Four major causes of adnexitis that need attention

3. Childbirth or miscarriage

After childbirth or miscarriage, the body's resistance will decrease, and pathogens will spread from the reproductive tract to the fallopian tubes and ovaries, and then affect the entire pelvic cavity. If the pathogen infects the appendages, it will cause inflammation, which is one of the common causes of adnexitis .

Gynecological diseases are a headache for all women, especially adnexitis, which is often caused by some bad habits in life, making many female friends anxious and extremely depressed. In fact, as long as you understand the cause of adnexitis, it is relatively simple to do relevant prevention.

1. Obstetric surgical infection

Uterine cavity operations performed without strict disinfection are also the cause of adnexitis, such as vacuum extraction, hysterosalpingography, cervical canal treatment, and obstetric surgery infections without strict disinfection.

2. Sexually transmitted diseases

Pathogenic bacteria spread upward along the mucosa, causing infection and inflammation of the fallopian tubes and ovaries. When the inflammation spreads to the adnexal area, adnexitis will occur. Among the many causes of adnexitis in clinical practice, this is the most common one.

3. Hematogenous transmission

If there is an infection in other parts of the body but it is not treated in time, the pathogens will be spread through the blood and cause salpingo-oophoritis, which is a common cause of adnexitis, including tuberculosis.

4. Spread of inflammation

When inflammation occurs in the pelvic cavity or organs adjacent to the fallopian tubes, such as appendicitis, it can directly spread to cause salpingo-oophoritis and pelvic peritonitis. The inflammation usually occurs in the adjacent fallopian tube and ovary.

The causes of adnexitis are mainly the above ones, which are the results of long-term clinical observation by experts and have a good reference value for the prevention of adnexitis. For more knowledge about the causes of adnexitis, you can consult our online experts, and I believe you will get a satisfactory answer.