Can cervicitis cause infertility in women? Women should know these common knowledge about cervicitis.

The cervix is ​​the basic line of defense to prevent viruses from entering the internal reproductive organs, but it is also subject to various pathogenic factors (female childbirth, abortion, surgical damage to the cervix, etc.); and the cervical endometrium is wrinkled and cracked, and it is difficult to eliminate bacteria lurking here, which can easily cause cervical inflammation. This disease can be divided into acute and chronic types. The latter is often caused by the failure of the former to be cured in time. Chronic cervicitis is more common in clinical practice. Its most obvious symptom is the increase of sticky white mucus or purulent yellow mucus leucorrhea, and it may also be accompanied by vulvar itching, lumbar pain, etc. The cervix is ​​the only way for sperm to enter the uterus and combine with the egg. Normal cervical secretions have the function of protecting sperm. If inflammation occurs, the inflammatory exudate will not only fail to protect sperm but also kill sperm. It is conceivable how difficult it is to give birth to a healthy baby if sperm cannot even pass the first hurdle of entering the uterus.

Can cervicitis lead to infertility?

Experts say that when women suffer from cervicitis, the stimulation of inflammation causes the proliferation of cervical tissue, which affects the normal function of the uterus. At the same time, the inflammatory bacteria will also affect the fallopian tubes, causing them to be blocked, and the fertilized egg cannot be delivered to the uterus, resulting in infertility.

Chronic cervicitis is the most common gynecological disease. It is often seen after childbirth, abortion or surgical injury to the cervix, when pathogens invade and cause infection, and it transforms from acute cervicitis. Often, acute cervicitis is not treated thoroughly, and pathogens hide in the cervical mucosa to form chronic inflammation.

Many women have been married for many years and have not taken any contraceptive measures, but they cannot get pregnant all of a sudden. However, their menstruation is normal, their fallopian tubes are unobstructed, and their male reproduction is healthy. It’s just that the woman has chronic cervicitis. The doctor told me that this may be the infertility caused by chronic cervicitis. This makes it hard for female friends to understand why chronic cervicitis can also lead to infertility. Experts said that the cervix is ​​the only way for sperm to enter the uterus and combine with the egg. Normal cervical secretions have the function of protecting sperm. If inflammation occurs, the inflammatory exudate will not only fail to protect sperm but also kill sperm. It is conceivable how difficult it is to give birth to a healthy baby if sperm cannot even pass the first level of entering the uterus. Clinical examples show that many patients with chronic cervicitis can get pregnant soon after curing cervical disease.

In addition to cervicitis, the following reasons can also cause infertility:

age

Eggs have been with women since birth. Age, lifestyle, and environment will affect the quality of eggs. The older you are, the fewer eggs you have left with normal reproductive function. According to the physiological laws of women, fertility is strongest between the ages of 20 and 24, and slowly declines after the age of 30. It declines rapidly after the age of 35, half of what it was at the age of 25, and half of what it was at the age of 40. About 87% of women lose their ability to conceive after the age of 44, resulting in infertility.

Obesity

Women who are morbidly obese have a lower success rate when trying fertility treatments. Women who want to have a baby should lose weight in a healthy way. This is because obesity can disrupt female endocrine system, hinder ovulation, and cause various health problems, such as high blood pressure, diabetes, heart disease, etc. These diseases may also cause infertility in women and cause some complications during pregnancy that lead to infertility.

Unhealthy sex life can also cause infertility

Some young women have unhygienic sex and are promiscuous, and are infected with sexually transmitted diseases. They are often in the latent period, and the effects are not seen for a while, but they unknowingly cause pelvic inflammatory disease and infertility. Having sex during menstruation can easily allow bacteria and blood to enter the pelvic cavity through the relaxed cervical opening, causing infection. What's more serious is that if the reverse flow of menstrual blood remains in the pelvic cavity, it will cause endometriosis.

Abortion

The number of abortions is directly proportional to the probability of infertility. Multiple artificial abortions can easily lead to pelvic adnexitis and thus infertility. The inflammation of the fallopian tubes can cause blockage and infertility. The highly active endometrial fragments during artificial abortions can easily be transferred to the pelvic cavity and implanted to form endometriosis, leading to infertility. Moreover, repeated artificial abortions can also make the endometrium very thin. Once pregnant in the future, the embryo is like a seedling in the sand, which cannot get enough nutrients and is prone to poor development and miscarriage.