What are the clinical classifications of female cervical erosion? Three dietary taboos for patients with cervical erosion

If cervical erosion is not treated in time, it will cause female infertility. This has long been confirmed by medical experts. Many women do not pay attention to mild cervical erosion, which leads to infertility, casts a shadow on the harmony and happiness of the family, and also harms women's health. Cervical erosion changes the environment in the vagina, increases toxins and inflammatory cells, hinders the survival and movement of sperm, and makes it impossible for sperm to penetrate the cervix and enter the uterine cavity, leading to infertility.

When cervical inflammation occurs, the amount of leucorrhea increases and its color and odor are also different from normal. It may be white or yellow, sticky, purulent, and foul-smelling. This changes the environment in the vagina, increases toxins and inflammatory cells, hinders the survival and movement of sperm, and prevents them from penetrating the cervix into the uterine cavity, leading to infertility.

When cervical inflammation occurs, the amount of leucorrhea increases and its color and odor are also different from normal. It may be white or yellow, sticky, purulent, and foul-smelling. This changes the environment in the vagina, increases toxins and inflammatory cells, hinders the survival and movement of sperm, and prevents them from penetrating the cervix into the uterine cavity, leading to infertility.

The cervix is ​​located between the vagina and the uterus. It is not only an important protective barrier for the internal reproductive organs, but also an important part of reproductive physiology and reproductive endocrine function. When cervicitis occurs, the amount of vaginal discharge increases, and its color and odor are different from normal. It can be white or yellow, sticky, purulent, and foul-smelling. This changes the vaginal environment, increases toxins and inflammatory cells, hinders the survival and movement of sperm, and prevents them from penetrating the cervix and entering the uterine cavity, leading to infertility.

Cervical erosion is the most common gynecological disease. There are two types of clinical cervicitis: acute and chronic. Chronic cervicitis is more common. The causes of the disease include mechanical stimulation or injury, such as sexual intercourse, abortion and childbirth lacerations and bacterial invasion, which can cause cervicitis; pathogen invasion, common pyogenic bacteria such as Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, Gonorrhea, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, viruses, actinomycetes, Trichomonas, and Ameba can all cause cervicitis. Chemical damage, the use of high-concentration acidic or alkaline solutions to wash the vagina, or the use of highly corrosive drugs made into tablets or suppositories and placed in the vagina can cause cervicitis.

Clinical classification

Due to different degrees of inflammatory stimulation, the columnar epithelium of the cervical mucosa grows slowly, the epithelium is flat, and the surface is smooth, which is simple erosion; the columnar epithelium grows quickly, and when glandular hyperplasia is formed, it is glandular erosion. If the glands expand, it can be follicular erosion, accompanied by stromal hyperplasia, forming small protrusions, and unevenly covered with columnar epithelium, it will form papillary erosion. The above types can often occur in combination.

There is a clear boundary between the eroded surface of the cervix and the surrounding normal squamous epithelium. Clinically, it is often divided into three categories according to the area of ​​erosion: mild (Ⅰ°), moderate (Ⅱ°), and severe (Ⅲ°). If the erosion area accounts for 1/3 of the total area of ​​the cervix, it is mild cervical erosion; if the erosion area accounts for 1/2 of the total area of ​​the cervix, it is moderate cervical erosion. If the erosion area exceeds 1/2 of the total area of ​​the cervix, it is severe cervical erosion.

During the healing process of cervical erosion, the new squamous epithelium covers the opening of the cervical canal or extends into the glandular duct, blocking the opening of the glandular duct; or the proliferation of tissue around the glandular duct narrows the glandular duct and blocks it, and the glandular secretions are retained in the glandular cavity, forming cysts of varying sizes. This cyst is generally about the size of a grain of rice, slightly protruding from the surface of the cervix, smooth and shiny, containing yellow-white mucus, and can also grow to a diameter of 1 cm.

Clinical manifestations

The main symptoms are increased leucorrhea, which is often purulent. It may be accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen and lumbosacral region and bladder irritation. Patients with more severe erosion may have varying degrees of purulent and bloody secretions, and typically have fresh bloody secretions after sexual intercourse.

Examination shows cervical congestion, edema, and endocervical ectropion. There is a lot of purulent secretion in the vagina, and purulent mucus is discharged from the cervical canal. Under the microscope, cervical edema, congestion, glandular and stroma hyperplasia caused by chronic inflammation and long-term stimulation can be seen. The cervix is ​​enlarged to varying degrees and can be 2 to 4 times larger than normal. The enlarged cervix sometimes has no erosion.

In clinical treatment, there are many treatment methods of Chinese and Western medicine, but they have a common disadvantage that the drugs cannot reach the inflammatory tissue below the erosion surface. Therefore, the long-term effects of patients with severe cervical erosion are not satisfactory. Even if there are short-term effects, they may relapse soon. In terms of drug treatment methods, lasers are widely used to treat various types of cervical erosion recently. Due to the different areas and types of erosion, the methods of laser treatment are also different. The purpose is to completely destroy the deep inflammatory tissue below the cervical erosion surface, reduce its inflammatory secretions, and allow new squamous epithelium to grow from the surrounding area to cover the wound surface and achieve complete treatment.

Three dietary taboos for patients with cervical infertility

1. Avoid drinking alcohol

Women suffering from cervical diseases must remember not to drink alcohol, because alcohol is a high-calorie and irritating food. Drinking will increase the humidity in the patient's body, making the disease more difficult to control. Therefore, I hope that the majority of female friends can pay attention to this.

2. Avoid spicy, irritating, and fried foods

Spicy and fried foods are warm in nature, and eating them will only aggravate the patient's condition. Stimulating foods can cause congestion in the patient's organs, so patients should also avoid eating them to avoid irreversible serious consequences.

3. Avoid sweet, greasy and greasy foods

Sweet, greasy and heavy foods themselves will bring humidification effect to the body. If the human body is too damp, it will reduce the effect of treatment and increase the difficulty of treatment. It is recommended to try not to eat this kind of food. For your own health, just bear with it for a while.