Irregular menstruation is a common disease among women. It is common in adolescents or women who have irregular menstruation. Ovarian dysfunction, systemic diseases or other endocrine gland diseases that affect ovarian function can cause menstrual disorders. Let's take a look at what you should pay attention to when you have irregular menstruation. Check for irregular menstruation 1. Full body examination: A full body examination is mainly to check whether there are any serious diseases in the body and whether the menstrual irregularities are caused by diseases. 2. Pelvic examination: Pelvic examination can provide a preliminary understanding of whether the reproductive organs have deformities, inflammation or high-risk lesions, because many female friends’ menstrual disorders are caused by genital lesions. 3. Check other auxiliary items 1. B-ultrasound examination: The specific conditions of the uterus, ovaries, and pelvic cavity can be accurately discovered. 2. Biopsy: Determine the nature of the lesion, mostly used for the diagnosis of high-risk lesions. 3. Cytology examination: Check ovarian function and eliminate malignant lesions 4. X-ray examination and hysteroscopic examination: to understand the condition of the uterine cavity and whether there are submucosal fibroids or polyps. 5. Endocrine measurements: pituitary gonadotropin, prolactin, hormones secreted by the ovaries, thyroid gland and adrenal cortex. 6. Hysteroscopy or laparoscopy: observe the lesions of the uterine cavity and pelvic organs. Complications of irregular menstruation Dysmenorrhea: Severe pain in the lower abdomen during menstruation, affecting work and daily life. Complications of irregular menstruation in women are divided into primary and secondary. 2. Premenstrual syndrome: A small number of women experience a series of abnormal symptoms before menstruation, such as mental tension, emotional instability, lack of concentration, irritability, depression, insomnia, headache, breast pain, etc. These symptoms are mainly caused by sex hormone metabolism disorders and mental factors. 3. Polycystic ovary syndrome: Polycystic ovary syndrome is a common complication of irregular menstruation. Symptoms include sparse menstruation or amenorrhea, infertility, increased symptoms such as hirsutism and obesity. Dysmenorrhea: During menstruation, women experience severe pain in the lower abdomen, which affects their work and daily life. What should women pay attention to if they have irregular menstruation? 1. Maintain a happy mood: Excessive mood swings can lead to endocrine abnormalities and menstrual disorders. So you need to adjust yourself and keep a happy mood. 2. Live a regular life: A regular life is a better way to regulate menstrual disorders, because once women lack sleep, it will not only reduce the body's disease resistance, but also cause endocrine disorders. 3. Pay attention to hygiene and prevent infection: Menstruation is a period of bacterial reproduction. Women must ensure menstrual hygiene, especially vaginal hygiene, to prevent bacterial infection. 4. Avoid raw, cold and irritating foods: At the same time, keep your bowels open. During menstruation, women should avoid eating cold and irritating foods. Diet therapy for irregular menstruation 1. Black fungus and red dates tea: Cook black fungus, red dates, black fungus and red dates together. Take it once a day, continuously. Function: replenish qi, nourish blood and stop bleeding. This diet therapy for irregular menstruation mainly treats excessive menstrual bleeding caused by qi deficiency. 2. Drinking strong tea and brown sugar: tea and brown sugar in appropriate amounts. Boil a bowl of strong tea, remove the residue, add brown sugar and drink after it dissolves. Once a day. Function: clearing heat and regulating menstruation. Mainly treats early menstrual flow. This is a common dietary therapy for irregular menstruation. 3. Hawthorn brown sugar drink: raw hawthorn meat, brown sugar. Boil hawthorn in water, add brown sugar, and drink hot. If you are not pregnant, take it several times, and menstrual blood can also flow down from below. Function: promote blood circulation, regulate menstruation, and mainly treat menstrual disorders in women. TCM treatment for irregular menstruation 1. Regulating Qi: It is to regulate the Qi, relieve depression and promote Qi flow. Do not use too much aromatic and aphrodisiac drugs to avoid wasting Qi and damaging blood. Ancient saying: regulating menstruation and soothing the liver is the first step, soothing the liver will regulate itself. If you do not regulate Qi first, you will not be able to cure it. 2. Support the spleen: To replenish the source of qi and blood, the main focus is on strengthening the spleen and raising yang. Zhang Jingyue said: The basis of regulating menstruation is to nourish the spleen and stomach as the source of blood. 3. Nourishing the kidneys: It replenishes menstrual blood and strengthens the body, slightly assists in yang, balances kidney yin and yang, increases menstrual blood supply, and regulates menstruation. 4. Regulate Qi and blood: Qi is the leader of blood, and blood is the mother of qi. If the disease is in qi, the treatment should be mainly to treat qi, supplemented by nourishing blood; if the disease is in blood, the treatment should be mainly to treat blood, supplemented by replenishing qi and promoting qi circulation. |
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