Uterine fibroids are the most common benign tumors of the female genitalia. Different types of uterine fibroids may present clinical manifestations such as menorrhagia, lower abdominal mass or dysuria. So, what should patients undergoing uterine fibroid surgery read about in terms of diet? Uterine fibroids are mostly multiple, with four types of location distribution: myometrium accounts for about 60-70%. Serosa accounts for 20%; mucosa accounts for 10%. Cervical fibroids are rare. Multiple uterine fibroids are benign, with a low rate of malignant transformation, about 0.50, and are more common in the elderly. Since each patient's condition and constitution are different, the dietary principles cannot be generalized. For the elderly and weak, they should eat more liquid and semi-liquid foods to promote digestion, such as lotus root powder, orange juice, etc., or choose lean meat or fresh fish to cook soup, which can not only ensure nutrition, but also increase appetite and make the patient recover quickly. If the patient is malnourished and the general diet cannot meet the nutritional needs, some high-energy comprehensive nutritional preparations can be taken orally to improve malnutrition. Eating should not be too early. Generally speaking, start drinking a small amount of water after anal gas. If there is no discomfort, you can eat liquid food such as rice soup and vegetable soup, and gradually transition to soft food and ordinary food. Dietary considerations for patients with uterine fibroids: 1. Avoid consuming irritating foods and drinks, such as alcohol and white wine. 2. Avoid eating foods that are hot, blood-clotting, or contain hormones, such as longan, red dates, donkey-hide gelatin, and royal jelly. Eat a light diet and avoid eating irritating foods such as mutton, shrimp, crab, eel, salted fish, and black fish. 4. Eat more lean meat, chicken, eggs, quail eggs, crucian carp, turtle, white fish, cabbage, asparagus, celery, spinach, cucumber, winter melon, mushrooms, tofu, kelp, seaweed, fruits, etc. Uterine fibroids are not terrible. Patients should have enough confidence to face it and adhere to treatment. They can take symptomatic medication under the guidance of a doctor. |
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