Although abortion is very common nowadays, many people who want to have an abortion still don't know much about it. So what kind of examinations do you need to do before you have an abortion? Let's talk about it today. Painless abortion examination items Ultra inspection Generally, B-ultrasound examination can determine the size of the fetal sac to avoid incomplete abortion. At the same time, B-ultrasound examination can also rule out the risk of ectopic pregnancy. Early pregnancy test strips After discovering that menstruation has stopped, the first thing to consider is whether you are pregnant. You can use an early pregnancy test. If two red bars appear, it means that the woman is pregnant. To ensure the accuracy of the test, it is recommended to go to a regular hospital to do urine HCG or blood HCG. Routine examination of leucorrhea This examination is mainly to understand whether there are Trichomonas or fungi in the patient's vagina. If these pathogens are present, they should be treated in time to prevent ascending infection. Pelvic examination Abortion surgery should be performed to avoid acute pelvic inflammatory disease. Therefore, a pelvic examination must be performed before the operation to understand whether the patient has pelvic inflammatory disease. If pelvic inflammatory disease is found, timely treatment should be given to avoid postoperative complications and sequelae. Medical abortion inspection items Strict screening is required before medication, including asking about medical history, conducting a full physical examination and gynecological examination, and performing laboratory tests such as urine pregnancy test, vaginal cleanliness, Trichomonas and fungi, blood routine and blood type, and B-ultrasound examination. The doctor will explain in detail how to take the medication, the efficacy of the medication and possible side effects, and the patient can only use the medication after he or she understands and signs. Monitoring during abortion: During the hospitalization observation period, in addition to paying attention to blood pressure, pulse, and drug side effects, all urine and feces must be kept in a clean bedpan, and a dedicated person will check and record the presence of a gestational sac and the time of its discharge, the size of the gestational sac, and the amount of bleeding. If there is active bleeding before and after the discharge of the gestational sac, uterotonic drugs or immediate curettage can be given to stop the bleeding. The above is an introduction to the examination items for painless abortion and the examination items required for medical abortion. Although abortion can solve your unexpected pregnancy, you should avoid it if you can. If the fetal sac has not been expelled after 6 hours of observation and the bleeding is not much, you can go home and follow up on the date specified by the doctor. If the tissue is expelled at home, you must bring it to the doctor for examination. If the vaginal bleeding is more than the normal menstrual volume, go to the hospital for treatment in time. |
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