What are the diagnosis and treatment methods for cervical erosion?

In recent years, the number of people suffering from cervical erosion has increased. Female friends need to pay more attention to cervical erosion. Once symptoms similar to cervical erosion appear, they must seek medical attention in time to avoid worsening of the condition. Now I will show female friends how to diagnose and treat cervical erosion.

Cervical erosion is mostly caused by cervicitis. How many degrees of cervical erosion can we know specifically how severe the condition of cervical erosion is? Normal women should undergo cytopathology and virus tests once every 1 to 2 years. If there are any problems, they should undergo colposcopy and histopathology examinations.

1. Cervical smear cytology examination.

2. Pathological examination of cervical biopsy tissue. This method can confirm cervical cancer.

3. Iodine test and naked eye observation. It is the most convenient and simple method.

Common treatments for neck erosion include:

(1) Drug treatment: For those with small erosions and shallow inflammatory infiltration, the following drug treatment methods can be used: ① 10-205 silver nitrate: Apply topically once a week, 2-4 times as a course of treatment. ② Potassium permanganate: Apply topically after menstruation, and repeat the application once after 1-2 months. When using the above drugs, be careful to prevent burns to the surrounding vaginal wall, and pay attention to disinfection when using the drugs to prevent repeated infections.

(2) Physical therapy: used for cervical erosion with a large erosion area and deep inflammatory infiltration

① Electric ironing: Use a special electric iron to burn the eroded surface tissue, causing it to necrotize and fall off, and the ironing must reach a certain depth, so that the treatment effect is good.

② Cryotherapy: Use a special rapid freezing device to freeze, necrotize, and fall off the lesion tissue on the cervical erosion surface. The commonly used cryogen is liquid nitrogen, which can reduce the temperature of the freezing head of the freezer to -196℃. It is placed on the surface of the cervix to freeze the eroded tissue to necrotize and fall off, and then new epithelial tissue will grow again. It can be cured in one time. Generally, there are no adverse reactions. A few patients have mild dizziness and lower abdominal pain.

③ Laser treatment: Carbon dioxide laser therapy device is often used. A special laser treatment head is used to irradiate the cervical erosion tissue, causing the erosion tissue to carbonize, scab, and fall off, and then new squamous epithelium will grow again. Generally, it can be cured in one session. There is no special discomfort during the operation, and a few patients may bleed when the scab falls off.

④KS instrument treatment: It uses special band light and heat treatment, which is painless and effective. During the treatment with the above method, attention should be paid to the cleanliness of the vulva, and sexual intercourse, vaginal irrigation and sitting bath are prohibited. Regular check-ups should also be conducted to observe the healing of the erosion surface.

(3) Surgical treatment: For patients who are ineffective with medication and physical therapy, have deep or large cervical erosion, have cervical hypertrophy, or are suspected of having cancer, cervical cone resection or total hysterectomy may be considered.

If you have cervical erosion, you should check it out in time. Timely diagnosis and treatment can prevent the disease from getting worse and can also avoid the occurrence of cancer. This is the introduction to the diagnosis method of cervical erosion. I hope it will be helpful to you.