Initial diagnosis of threatened abortion

In life, if your friends or family members experience threatened miscarriage during pregnancy, don't panic. Going to the hospital for diagnosis and treatment in time can reduce the harmfulness of threatened miscarriage to a certain extent, which is crucial to the successful birth of life. Now let us understand the preliminary diagnosis of threatened miscarriage.

1. Diagnosis:

1. Medical history: history of recurrent miscarriage, abdominal pain, fever, changes in vaginal discharge, etc.

2. Physical examination: temperature, pulse, respiration, blood pressure, etc. Gynecological examination to see if the cervix is ​​dilated and the amniotic sac is bulging. Whether the size of the uterus is consistent with the number of weeks of amenorrhea. 3. Auxiliary examination: B-ultrasound, pregnancy test, progesterone measurement.

It should be differentiated from miscarriage.

2. Prevention:

The first three months of pregnancy are an unstable period, and the placenta will not function properly until about three months. Therefore, the placenta is not fully functional in the early stages of pregnancy, and the ovarian function is not complete, so the secretion of progesterone is insufficient. Progesterone is the so-called tocolytic hormone. In the absence of tocolytic hormone, the first three months of pregnancy are an unstable period. In addition, the first three months are an important period for the development of the fetal nerve and brain pipelines. Expectant mothers must also pay special attention to avoid hindering the development of the fetus's central nervous system. The following four points are the general principles to pay attention to in the early stages of pregnancy:

1. Pay attention to fatigue

Generally, expectant mothers are advised not to be too active in the first three months of pregnancy, as this may cause threatened miscarriage. If vaginal bleeding or abdominal pain occurs, these are warning signs of threatened miscarriage and you should seek medical attention as soon as possible. In addition, such situations may be caused by being too tired or overactive, so expectant mothers should also stay in bed and rest more.

2. Use of medication

The first three months of pregnancy are the critical period for the development of the fetus's central nervous system. Therefore, you should be particularly careful when using medications and inform your doctor that you are pregnant when seeing a doctor.

3. Avoid radiation

Activities during the first three months of pregnancy should focus on minimizing the impact on the development of the fetal nervous system. Therefore, if an X-ray is necessary, ask the doctor to use the lowest dose and remember to cover your belly with a protective shield.

4. Eat a balanced diet

During pregnancy, you need to consume a balanced diet of the six major food groups. If the expectant mother has anemia, she can take iron supplements after diagnosis by a doctor. In the first three months of pregnancy, morning sickness is severe due to hormonal changes, and vitamin B6 can be taken to alleviate the symptoms.