How is pelvic peritonitis transmitted?

Understanding the transmission routes of pelvic peritonitis is to prevent the spread and infection of the disease. So what are the transmission routes of pelvic peritonitis? With this question, we consulted relevant information, and the information gave the following suggestions. Let us professionally interpret how pelvic peritonitis is transmitted.

1. Direct spread

Diffuse peritonitis, appendicitis, and acute intestinal diverticulitis can directly affect the pelvic reproductive organs. Gynecological surgery performed through the abdomen, especially when accompanied by colon damage, can cause severe pelvic infection. In severe rectal infection, bacteria can occasionally pass through the intestinal wall and directly infect the pelvic organs. Even a relatively simple total abdominal hysterectomy can cause pelvic connective tissue inflammation in the upper part of the vaginal stump. This is more likely to happen when a hysterectomy is performed through the vagina.

2. Ascending infection

The vast majority of pelvic peritonitis is caused by pathogens in the vagina ascending along the mucosa and infecting the pelvic organs. Not only do gonococci ascend along the mucosa to the fallopian tubes, but other pathogens do the same. Animal experiments have shown that tubal ligation will prevent tubal inflammation. The cervical canal is often blocked by sticky mucus, which acts as an effective barrier to prevent bacteria in the vagina from ascending to the uterine cavity and causing disease. Once the pH value in the vagina changes or the mucus in the cervical canal becomes thin or disappears, the bacteria in the vagina can ascend to the uterine cavity and cause salpingitis.

The above-mentioned transmission routes of pelvic peritonitis are relatively common. After understanding the transmission routes of pelvic peritonitis, everyone is required to consult a doctor as soon as possible to come up with an accurate treatment plan to restore everyone's safety and health.