Bartholinitis is a disease that women are prone to. It belongs to the female internal reproductive organs and its function is to lubricate the vaginal opening. If it is blocked, it is easy to develop into inflammation, such as local vaginal pain, burning sensation, urination pain and other symptoms, which greatly affect the patient's life. After the disease, you should go to the hospital in time to increase the chance of a radical cure. The following editor will introduce you to the treatment measures for Bartholinitis. 1. Rest. Those with systemic symptoms should rest in bed. In addition, the vulva must be kept clean and hygienic. 2. Local hot compress, infrared or microwave therapy. 3. Systemic antibiotics Before obtaining culture results, broad-spectrum antibiotics can be selected. If suppuration has not yet occurred, medication can promote the gradual improvement and absorption of symptoms. When there are systemic symptoms, fever, and elevated white blood cells, intravenous antibiotics such as chloramphenicol or intramuscular injection of penicillin 800,000 U, twice a day, are often used. Cephalosporins can also be used: the first-generation cephalosporins have a stronger antibacterial effect on Gram-positive cocci, the second-generation cephalosporins have a broad antibacterial spectrum and an enhanced effect on Gram-negative bacteria, the third-generation cephalosporins have a better antibacterial spectrum than the second generation, and some drugs are effective against anaerobic bacteria. Metronidazole 0.2-0.4G/time, 3 times/D; quinolones such as norfloxacin, ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin (Lailixin), 0.2G/time, 2 times/D. Or choose according to drug sensitivity. In addition, heat-clearing and detoxifying Chinese medicines such as dandelion, Viola yedoensis, honeysuckle, forsythia can be used for local hot compress or bath. Or use 1:5000 potassium permanganate water for bath or local wet hot compress and then apply antibacterial ointment. 4. Abscesses should be immediately incised and drained and ostomy should be performed. Simple incision and drainage can only temporarily relieve symptoms. After the incision is closed, cysts or repeated infections may still form. When performing incision and drainage of abscesses, pay attention to making the incision large enough to prevent poor drainage of pus, resulting in fistula formation or repeated abscess attacks. |
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