What are the classifications of uterine fibroids?

What are the classifications of uterine fibroids? Experts say: Uterine fibroids, also known as uterine leiomyoma, account for about 90% of labor cases. The other type is cervical fibroids, which account for about 10%. This is the most common benign tumor of the female genitalia. Most of them are asymptomatic, while a few show vaginal bleeding, abdominal masses, and compression symptoms. Based on the different parts of the uterus where the fibroids are located, what are the classifications of uterine fibroids? The following experts will introduce them to you in detail.

1. Lower fibroids: Intramural fibroids develop toward the serosa and protrude from the surface of the uterus, directly contacting the serosa, accounting for about 20%. If they protrude between the two leaves of the broad ligament, they are intra-broad ligament fibroids, which is one of the classifications of uterine fibroids.

2. Intramural fibroids: Fibroids are located within the muscle wall and are surrounded by the muscle layer. This type of fibroids is the most common type when the disease first occurs, so it accounts for about 60-70%. It is one of the common types of uterine fibroids.

3. Cervical fibroids: Less common, fibroids grow in the cervix of the uterus. Because of their low growth location, they can be embedded in the pelvic cavity, causing compression symptoms, making surgical removal difficult and easily damaging the ureter and bladder. Uterine fibroids are often multiple, and the above different types of fibroids can occur simultaneously in the same uterus, which is called multiple uterine fibroids.

4. Submural fibroids: Intramural fibroids grow into the uterine cavity, protrude from the uterine cavity, and come into direct contact with the mucosa, accounting for about 10%-15%. This tumor can gradually enlarge and deform the uterine cavity, and often has a pedicle connected to the uterus. If the pedicle is long, it can block the cervical opening or fall out of the vagina.

The above detailed introduction to the classification of uterine fibroids. Chinese medicine believes that uterine fibroids are caused by emotional injuries, organ dysfunction, qi stagnation and blood stasis. Modern medical research has found that the amount of estrogen receptors in fibroid tissue is higher than that in normal uterine muscle tissue. In summary, the occurrence of uterine fibroids is related to endocrine disorders caused by long-term high estrogen levels.

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