Explanation: Is dysmenorrhea a disease?

Is dysmenorrhea a disease? Most women experience mild discomfort in the lower abdomen and lumbar sacral region during or before and after menstruation, which generally does not affect their life or work and is a normal phenomenon. What is the cause of dysmenorrhea? What are the degrees of dysmenorrhea? The following experts explain to you what causes dysmenorrhea.

Dysmenorrhea refers to the obvious pain during menstruation, which affects normal life. It is a symptom in itself, not a disease, but it means that you may have a gynecological disease.

Dysmenorrhea is very common. According to a survey of 71,746 women in my country in 1980, about half of the women had dysmenorrhea to varying degrees, of which 13% had severe dysmenorrhea. Doctors usually classify dysmenorrhea into mild, moderate and severe. Mild dysmenorrhea means that the pain affects life or work, but it is tolerable and sometimes requires a break. Moderate dysmenorrhea means that the pain can only be relieved by painkillers. If medication is ineffective and painkillers are needed, it is severe.

Dysmenorrhea can be divided into primary dysmenorrhea and secondary dysmenorrhea according to its nature. The former refers to dysmenorrhea that occurs within six months to one year after menarche. This type of dysmenorrhea is relatively common and mostly occurs in unmarried young women. Some symptoms of dysmenorrhea are very serious, but generally do not mean that there is a gynecological disease. If the gynecological examination is normal, the use of some analgesics or Chinese medicine treatment can usually be effective. Primary dysmenorrhea is often significantly reduced or disappears after childbirth. However, in recent years, domestic and foreign scholars have found that women with primary dysmenorrhea are prone to endometriosis in the future.

Therefore, these women should have regular checkups. Secondary dysmenorrhea refers to women who start to suffer from it several years after their menarche. The cause of this type of dysmenorrhea is generally caused by gynecological diseases, and you should go to the hospital for a gynecological examination in time. Diseases that can cause secondary dysmenorrhea include endometriosis, adenomyosis, uterine fibroids, pelvic inflammation, etc., among which the first two diseases are the most common. Sometimes intrauterine devices (contraceptive rings) can also cause dysmenorrhea.

The above is the explanation of the causes of dysmenorrhea. I hope it will be helpful to you. Expert Tip: Secondary dysmenorrhea is generally caused by gynecological diseases. While taking pain relief treatment, you should try to find out the cause and effectively treat the primary disease. If you still have questions, please feel free to consult an expert online.

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