What are the symptoms of adnexitis?

What are the symptoms of adnexitis?

Generally speaking, adnexitis is a common disease caused by pathogenic microorganisms invading the reproductive organs and causing infection of the fallopian tubes and ovaries. Adnexitis can be divided into acute and chronic types. The harm of adnexitis is very great, so we should treat it as soon as possible. So what are the symptoms of adnexitis? Next, let's learn about the symptoms of adnexitis.

Symptoms of acute adnexitis

The symptoms of acute adnexitis are mainly acute lower abdominal pain, accompanied by fever. During gynecological examination, there is obvious tenderness and rebound pain in the adnexal area. Routine blood tests show an increase in white blood cells and a significant increase in the proportion of neutrophils. Symptoms of adnexitis: If acute adnexitis is not treated in time or thoroughly, it may turn into chronic adnexitis. Oral antibiotics and topical medications can relieve and eliminate inflammation.

Symptoms of chronic adnexitis

Chronic adnexitis causes varying degrees of abdominal pain. Chronic inflammation recurs over time, causing pelvic congestion, connective tissue fibrosis, and adhesion of pelvic organs. Patients experience symptoms such as lower abdominal distension, pain, and lumbar pain, which may be mild or severe, accompanied by increased vaginal discharge, back pain, and menstrual disorders, which often worsen during menstruation or after fatigue. During gynecological examinations, there is tenderness, thickening, or tender masses in the bilateral or unilateral adnexal areas, and the number of white blood cells is elevated or normal.

It is worth noting that some symptoms of adnexitis are not very obvious sometimes, but because the fallopian tubes and ovaries are adjacent, it is difficult to distinguish when inflammation occurs. Especially chronic inflammation of the fallopian tubes, over time, can lead to fibrosis, thickening and obstruction of the fallopian tubes, and can also adhere to surrounding tissues. If both ends of the fallopian tubes are blocked, hydrosalpinx can form, and the accumulated water will penetrate into the ovaries that are adhered together, forming a fallopian tube cyst. This is the main cause of post-marital infertility or ectopic pregnancy.

In summary, the symptoms of adnexitis are described above, and I hope it will be helpful to everyone. Through the above introduction, we should have a deeper understanding of the symptoms of adnexitis. If you have symptoms of adnexitis, please go to the hospital in time to avoid delaying the disease and causing serious consequences. If you still have questions about adnexitis, please consult our online experts for answers.

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