What causes pelvic inflammatory disease?

Pelvic inflammatory disease is something we cannot ignore. The harm it brings to patients is immeasurable. So for our health, we should pay more attention to the causes of pelvic inflammatory disease. So what are the causes of pelvic inflammatory disease? Let us take a look at the causes of pelvic inflammatory disease.

The main causes of pelvic inflammatory disease are as follows:

1. Postoperative infection in gynecological surgery: If the disinfection is not strict or there is chronic inflammation of the reproductive system during artificial abortion, IUD insertion or removal, fallopian tube intubation, salpingography, endometrial polyp removal, or submucosal uterine myomectomy, it is possible to cause postoperative infection. In addition, how is pelvic inflammatory disease caused? Experts remind us that if we do not pay attention to personal hygiene after surgery, or do not follow the doctor's advice after surgery and have sexual intercourse, it can also cause bacteria to ascend and cause pelvic inflammatory disease.

2. Postpartum or post-abortion infection: How is pelvic inflammatory disease caused? After childbirth or abortion, the patient is weak and the cervix has not closed well after dilation. At this time, the bacteria in the vagina and cervix may ascend and infect the pelvic cavity; if there are still placenta and fetal membranes in the uterine cavity, the chance of infection is greater. Or if you have sex too early after childbirth, pathogens will invade the uterine cavity and easily cause infection.

3. Not paying attention to menstrual hygiene: During menstruation, the endometrium is exfoliated, the blood sinuses in the uterine cavity are open, and there are blood clots, which are good conditions for bacteria to grow. As for how pelvic inflammatory disease is caused, experts remind us that if we do not pay attention to hygiene during menstruation, use sanitary napkins or toilet paper that do not meet the hygiene standards, or have sex, it will provide bacteria with opportunities for retrograde infection, leading to pelvic inflammatory disease.

The above is the introduction to the causes of pelvic inflammatory disease. We hope that our female friends can take good precautions to ensure that pelvic inflammatory disease can effectively avoid causing greater harm to patients. If you still have questions about pelvic inflammatory disease, please consult our online experts.

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